Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Low-income countries

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) in low-income countries in 2023 — 0.92%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 0.27 pp.

2023 0.92% −0.05 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 1.52%2003
Period minimum 0.92%2023

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of GDP

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Low-income countries, 2000–20230.811.21.41.62000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 1.19%2001: 1.39%2002: 1.37%2003: 1.52%2004: 1.43%2005: 1.39%2006: 1.3%2007: 1.39%2008: 1.2%2009: 1.33%2010: 1.17%2011: 0.98%2012: 1.04%2013: 1.03%2014: 1.05%2015: 0.94%2016: 1.04%2017: 1.01%2018: 0.99%2019: 0.97%2020: 1.19%2021: 1.11%2022: 0.98%2023: 0.92%
Change over the period: −0.27 pp Annual average: -0.01 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Low-income countries

Low-income countries 0.92%
World 6.14%
Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Low-income countries, by year Low-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 0.92 −0.05 pp
2022 0.98 −0.13 pp
2021 1.11 −0.08 pp
2020 1.19 +0.22 pp
2019 0.97 −0.01 pp
2018 0.99 −0.02 pp
2017 1.01 −0.03 pp
2016 1.04 +0.09 pp
2015 0.94 −0.11 pp
2014 1.05 +0.02 pp
2013 1.03 −0.01 pp
2012 1.04 +0.07 pp
2011 0.98 −0.2 pp
2010 1.17 −0.16 pp
2009 1.33 +0.12 pp
2008 1.2 −0.18 pp
2007 1.39 +0.08 pp
2006 1.3 −0.09 pp
2005 1.39 −0.04 pp
2004 1.43 −0.09 pp
2003 1.52 +0.16 pp
2002 1.37 −0.03 pp
2001 1.39 +0.2 pp
2000 1.19

About the indicator

Government spending on health as a percent of GDP, from the WHO national health accounts. It counts the spending of budgets at all levels and of compulsory health insurance; private spending and voluntary insurance do not belong here — they are a separate part of total health expenditure.

Important: It differs from total health expenditure: in countries with a large share of paid medicine the government part can be half the total. It is useful to compare together with the share of out-of-pocket spending.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.