Reserves in months of imports — all countries

Reserves in months of imports — NATO

Reserves in months of imports in NATO in 2025 — 3.01 months. Since 1993, the indicator has risen by 20%.

2025 3.01 months +33.26% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 3.01 months2025
Period minimum 1.21 months2008

Trend over time

1993–2025 · months of imports

Reserves in months of imports — NATO, 1993–202511.522.533.51993199720012005200920132017202120251993: 2.51 months1994: 2.46 months1995: 2.25 months1996: 2.19 months1997: 1.96 months1998: 1.87 months1999: 1.67 months2000: 1.47 months2001: 1.46 months2002: 1.68 months2003: 1.6 months2004: 1.38 months2005: 1.25 months2006: 1.25 months2007: 1.29 months2008: 1.21 months2009: 2 months2010: 2.07 months2011: 1.93 months2012: 2.16 months2013: 1.9 months2014: 1.8 months2015: 1.86 months2016: 1.97 months2017: 2.02 months2018: 1.84 months2019: 2.03 months2020: 2.63 months2021: 2.37 months2022: 2.02 months2023: 2.1 months2024: 2.26 months2025: 3.01 months
Change over the period: +0.5 (+20.02%) Average annual rate: 0.57 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: NATO

NATO 3.01 months
World 8.89 months
Reserves in months of imports — NATO, by year NATO All countries CSV XLSX
Year months Change Change, %
2025 3.01 +0.75 +33.26%
2024 2.26 +0.16 +7.79%
2023 2.1 +0.08 +4.1%
2022 2.02 −0.35 −14.88%
2021 2.37 −0.26 −9.97%
2020 2.63 +0.6 +29.61%
2019 2.03 +0.19 +10.44%
2018 1.84 −0.18 −8.89%
2017 2.02 +0.05 +2.33%
2016 1.97 +0.11 +5.69%
2015 1.86 +0.07 +3.82%
2014 1.8 −0.1 −5.37%
2013 1.9 −0.26 −12.18%
2012 2.16 +0.23 +11.76%
2011 1.93 −0.13 −6.38%
2010 2.07 +0.07 +3.4%
2009 2 +0.79 +65.71%
2008 1.21 −0.08 −6.35%
2007 1.29 +0.04 +3.23%
2006 1.25 −0.01 −0.52%
2005 1.25 −0.13 −9.33%
2004 1.38 −0.21 −13.44%
2003 1.6 −0.08 −4.81%
2002 1.68 +0.21 +14.52%
2001 1.46 −0.01 −0.44%
2000 1.47 −0.19 −11.68%
1999 1.67 −0.2 −10.92%
1998 1.87 −0.09 −4.59%
1997 1.96 −0.23 −10.61%
1996 2.19 −0.06 −2.71%
1995 2.25 −0.21 −8.43%
1994 2.46 −0.05 −1.97%
1993 2.51

About the indicator

The ratio of international reserves to average monthly imports of goods and services. The commonly accepted minimum benchmark of adequacy is three months of imports; below that level a country becomes vulnerable to external shocks and to a halt in the inflow of capital.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by imports: all of the reserves of a group divided by its average monthly imports. Weighting by population or GDP will not do here — imports are precisely what stands in the denominator of the indicator.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.