Reserves in months of imports — all countries

Reserves in months of imports — Mercosur

Reserves in months of imports in Mercosur in 2025 — 7.58 months. Since 1976, the indicator has risen by 61.7%.

2025 7.58 months +8.13% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 13.16 months2020
Period minimum 2.58 months1982

Trend over time

1976–2025 · months of imports

Reserves in months of imports — Mercosur, 1976–2025051015197619811986199119962001200620112016202120251976: 4.69 months1977: 5.55 months1978: 8.03 months1979: 6.29 months1980: 3.83 months1981: 3.15 months1982: 2.58 months1983: 2.74 months1984: 4.56 months1985: 5.03 months1986: 4.04 months1987: 3.84 months1988: 4.07 months1989: 3.4 months1990: 3.7 months1991: 3.72 months1992: 6.46 months1993: 7.16 months1994: 7.06 months1995: 7 months1996: 7.52 months1997: 5.91 months1998: 5.38 months1999: 5.56 months2000: 4.78 months2001: 4.51 months2002: 5.2 months2003: 6.48 months2004: 5.89 months2005: 5.54 months2006: 6.61 months2007: 9.9 months2008: 7.89 months2009: 12.01 months2010: 9.53 months2011: 9.3 months2012: 10.21 months2013: 9.65 months2014: 9.94 months2015: 11.91 months2016: 13.14 months2017: 12.1 months2018: 11.34 months2019: 10.63 months2020: 13.16 months2021: 9.81 months2022: 7.38 months2023: 7.69 months2024: 7.01 months2025: 7.58 months
Change over the period: +2.89 (+61.65%) Average annual rate: 0.98 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Mercosur

Mercosur 7.58 months
World 8.89 months
Reserves in months of imports — Mercosur, by year Mercosur All countries CSV XLSX
Year months Change Change, %
2025 7.58 +0.57 +8.13%
2024 7.01 −0.68 −8.86%
2023 7.69 +0.31 +4.18%
2022 7.38 −2.43 −24.79%
2021 9.81 −3.35 −25.42%
2020 13.16 +2.53 +23.82%
2019 10.63 −0.71 −6.24%
2018 11.34 −0.77 −6.34%
2017 12.1 −1.04 −7.91%
2016 13.14 +1.23 +10.35%
2015 11.91 +1.97 +19.79%
2014 9.94 +0.3 +3.07%
2013 9.65 −0.56 −5.53%
2012 10.21 +0.91 +9.79%
2011 9.3 −0.23 −2.37%
2010 9.53 −2.48 −20.65%
2009 12.01 +4.11 +52.06%
2008 7.89 −2 −20.22%
2007 9.9 +3.29 +49.7%
2006 6.61 +1.07 +19.29%
2005 5.54 −0.35 −5.88%
2004 5.89 −0.59 −9.17%
2003 6.48 +1.28 +24.69%
2002 5.2 +0.69 +15.3%
2001 4.51 −0.27 −5.68%
2000 4.78 −0.78 −14.04%
1999 5.56 +0.18 +3.42%
1998 5.38 −0.54 −9.05%
1997 5.91 −1.61 −21.42%
1996 7.52 +0.52 +7.44%
1995 7 −0.05 −0.74%
1994 7.06 −0.1 −1.42%
1993 7.16 +0.69 +10.73%
1992 6.46 +2.74 +73.79%
1991 3.72 +0.02 +0.59%
1990 3.7 +0.29 +8.63%
1989 3.4 −0.67 −16.35%
1988 4.07 +0.23 +5.85%
1987 3.84 −0.2 −4.83%
1986 4.04 −0.99 −19.76%
1985 5.03 +0.47 +10.33%
1984 4.56 +1.82 +66.4%
1983 2.74 +0.16 +6.09%
1982 2.58 −0.57 −18.01%
1981 3.15 −0.67 −17.63%
1980 3.83 −2.47 −39.22%
1979 6.29 −1.74 −21.63%
1978 8.03 +2.49 +44.83%
1977 5.55 +0.86 +18.29%
1976 4.69

About the indicator

The ratio of international reserves to average monthly imports of goods and services. The commonly accepted minimum benchmark of adequacy is three months of imports; below that level a country becomes vulnerable to external shocks and to a halt in the inflow of capital.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by imports: all of the reserves of a group divided by its average monthly imports. Weighting by population or GDP will not do here — imports are precisely what stands in the denominator of the indicator.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.