Reserves in months of imports — all countries

Reserves in months of imports — G7

Reserves in months of imports in the G7 in 2025 — 2.95 months. Since 1971, the indicator has fallen by 19.1%.

2025 2.95 months −3.57% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 5.2 months1979
Period minimum 1.77 months1995

Trend over time

1971–2025 · months of imports

Reserves in months of imports — G7, 1971–2025024619711977198319891995200120072013201920251971: 3.64 months1972: 3.72 months1973: 4.27 months1974: 4.37 months1975: 3.52 months1976: 3.1 months1977: 3.58 months1978: 3.95 months1979: 5.2 months1980: 4.99 months1981: 3.7 months1982: 4.12 months1983: 3.76 months1984: 2.95 months1985: 3.11 months1986: 3.26 months1987: 3.6 months1988: 2.82 months1989: 2.75 months1990: 2.55 months1991: 2.3 months1992: 1.87 months1993: 2.02 months1994: 1.92 months1995: 1.77 months1996: 2.3 months1997: 2.07 months1998: 2.07 months1999: 2.07 months2000: 2.05 months2001: 2.23 months2002: 2.54 months2003: 2.9 months2004: 2.88 months2005: 2.57 months2006: 2.46 months2007: 2.5 months2008: 2.42 months2009: 3.53 months2010: 3.47 months2011: 3.43 months2012: 3.55 months2013: 3.2 months2014: 3.05 months2015: 3.22 months2016: 3.26 months2017: 3.23 months2018: 2.98 months2019: 3.24 months2020: 4.09 months2021: 3.6 months2022: 2.9 months2023: 2.99 months2024: 3.06 months2025: 2.95 months
Change over the period: −0.69 (−19.07%) Average annual rate: -0.39 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: G7

G7 2.95 months
World 8.89 months
Reserves in months of imports — G7, by year G7 All countries CSV XLSX
Year months Change Change, %
2025 2.95 −0.11 −3.57%
2024 3.06 +0.07 +2.23%
2023 2.99 +0.09 +2.98%
2022 2.9 −0.7 −19.49%
2021 3.6 −0.49 −11.96%
2020 4.09 +0.85 +26.26%
2019 3.24 +0.26 +8.83%
2018 2.98 −0.25 −7.62%
2017 3.23 −0.03 −1.02%
2016 3.26 +0.04 +1.17%
2015 3.22 +0.17 +5.68%
2014 3.05 −0.15 −4.69%
2013 3.2 −0.35 −9.8%
2012 3.55 +0.12 +3.48%
2011 3.43 −0.04 −1.29%
2010 3.47 −0.06 −1.58%
2009 3.53 +1.1 +45.48%
2008 2.42 −0.07 −2.96%
2007 2.5 +0.04 +1.6%
2006 2.46 −0.11 −4.15%
2005 2.57 −0.32 −11.02%
2004 2.88 −0.02 −0.64%
2003 2.9 +0.36 +14.21%
2002 2.54 +0.31 +13.89%
2001 2.23 +0.18 +8.98%
2000 2.05 −0.02 −1.16%
1999 2.07 +0 +0.13%
1998 2.07 +0 +0.11%
1997 2.07 −0.23 −10.1%
1996 2.3 +0.53 +30%
1995 1.77 −0.15 −7.88%
1994 1.92 −0.1 −4.98%
1993 2.02 +0.15 +8.19%
1992 1.87 −0.43 −18.74%
1991 2.3 −0.26 −10.09%
1990 2.55 −0.2 −7.1%
1989 2.75 −0.07 −2.52%
1988 2.82 −0.78 −21.64%
1987 3.6 +0.34 +10.37%
1986 3.26 +0.15 +4.94%
1985 3.11 +0.16 +5.5%
1984 2.95 −0.81 −21.6%
1983 3.76 −0.36 −8.69%
1982 4.12 +0.42 +11.26%
1981 3.7 −1.3 −25.93%
1980 4.99 −0.21 −3.98%
1979 5.2 +1.25 +31.69%
1978 3.95 +0.37 +10.19%
1977 3.58 +0.48 +15.64%
1976 3.1 −0.42 −12.03%
1975 3.52 −0.84 −19.29%
1974 4.37 +0.1 +2.33%
1973 4.27 +0.55 +14.83%
1972 3.72 +0.07 +2.04%
1971 3.64

About the indicator

The ratio of international reserves to average monthly imports of goods and services. The commonly accepted minimum benchmark of adequacy is three months of imports; below that level a country becomes vulnerable to external shocks and to a halt in the inflow of capital.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by imports: all of the reserves of a group divided by its average monthly imports. Weighting by population or GDP will not do here — imports are precisely what stands in the denominator of the indicator.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.