International reserves — all countries

International reserves — Central America

International reserves in Central America in 2025 — 336,163,911,302 US$. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 58,026.9%.

2025 336B US$ +13.64% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 336B US$2025
Period minimum 530M US$1961

Trend over time

1960–2025 · US$

International reserves — Central America, 1960–20250100B200B300B400B19601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 578,327,368 US$1962: 547,277,287 US$1964: 782,990,118 US$1966: 790,895,547 US$1968: 936,579,445 US$1970: 1,000,960,552 US$1972: 1,743,805,559 US$1974: 2,607,418,396 US$1976: 2,679,358,293 US$1978: 4,129,334,933 US$1980: 5,870,888,884 US$1982: 3,123,900,375 US$1984: 9,531,431,536 US$1986: 8,458,039,184 US$1988: 8,119,735,074 US$1990: 12,324,404,808 US$1992: 22,638,207,459 US$1994: 10,184,200,817 US$1996: 23,970,752,730 US$1998: 38,249,760,468 US$2000: 43,259,479,099 US$2002: 59,462,765,565 US$2004: 74,909,445,150 US$2006: 90,485,278,011 US$2008: 112,621,462,829 US$2010: 141,474,707,035 US$2012: 190,976,629,078 US$2014: 223,170,785,729 US$2016: 208,423,211,703 US$2018: 209,489,132,921 US$2020: 249,159,443,162 US$2022: 252,955,534,278 US$2024: 295,824,292,374 US$2025: 336,163,911,302 US$
Change over the period: +336B (+58,026.92%) Average annual rate: 10.29 %
International reserves — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 336B +40.34B +13.64%
2024 296B +23.67B +8.7%
2023 272B +19.2B +7.59%
2022 253B −8.09B −3.1%
2021 261B +11.89B +4.77%
2020 249B +26.09B +11.7%
2019 223B +13.58B +6.48%
2018 209B +1.06B +0.51%
2017 208B +10.02M +0%
2016 208B +2.4B +1.16%
2015 206B −17.15B −7.68%
2014 223B +17.37B +8.44%
2013 206B +14.82B +7.76%
2012 191B +21.13B +12.44%
2011 170B +28.37B +20.06%
2010 141B +22.27B +18.68%
2009 119B +6.58B +5.85%
2008 113B +8.99B +8.67%
2007 104B +13.15B +14.53%
2006 90.49B +4.09B +4.73%
2005 86.4B +11.49B +15.34%
2004 74.91B +6.09B +8.85%
2003 68.82B +9.36B +15.74%
2002 59.46B +6.24B +11.73%
2001 53.22B +9.96B +23.03%
2000 43.26B +4.09B +10.44%
1999 39.17B +919M +2.4%
1998 38.25B +3.34B +9.57%
1997 34.91B +10.94B +45.63%
1996 23.97B +2.91B +13.83%
1995 21.06B +10.87B +106.78%
1994 10.18B −18.62B −64.65%
1993 28.81B +6.17B +27.24%
1992 22.64B +1.49B +7.03%
1991 21.15B +8.83B +71.62%
1990 12.32B +3.49B +39.5%
1989 8.83B +715M +8.8%
1988 8.12B −7.39B −47.64%
1987 15.51B +7.05B +83.34%
1986 8.46B +1.23B +16.94%
1985 7.23B −2.3B −24.12%
1984 9.53B +3.31B +53.18%
1983 6.22B +3.1B +99.18%
1982 3.12B −2.97B −48.77%
1981 6.1B +227M +3.86%
1980 5.87B +752M +14.7%
1979 5.12B +989M +23.96%
1978 4.13B +529M +14.68%
1977 3.6B +921M +34.39%
1976 2.68B −58.36M −2.13%
1975 2.74B +130M +5%
1974 2.61B +328M +14.41%
1973 2.28B +535M +30.69%
1972 1.74B +467M +36.56%
1971 1.28B +276M +27.57%
1970 1B +81.1M +8.82%
1969 920M −16.72M −1.79%
1968 937M +147M +18.69%
1967 789M −1.78M −0.23%
1966 791M +22.2M +2.89%
1965 769M −14.29M −1.83%
1964 783M +66.14M +9.23%
1963 717M +170M +30.98%
1962 547M +17.34M +3.27%
1961 530M −48.39M −8.37%
1960 578M

About the indicator

Total international reserves, including monetary gold, special drawing rights, the reserve position in the IMF and foreign currency assets under the control of the central bank. Reserves are a buffer for servicing external obligations and supporting the exchange rate; their adequacy is assessed in months of imports.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.