Broad money (% of GDP) — all countries

Broad money (% of GDP) — OPEC

Broad money (% of GDP) in OPEC in 2021 — 57.41%. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 40.59 pp.

2021 57.41% −8.28 pp vs 2020
World rank
Period maximum 68.72%2016
Period minimum 16.62%1961

Trend over time

1960–2021 · % of GDP

Broad money (% of GDP) — OPEC, 1960–202102040608019601967197419811988199520022009201620211960: 16.82%1962: 17.45%1964: 20.47%1966: 21.73%1968: 24.87%1970: 23.74%1972: 26.82%1974: 19.1%1976: 26.58%1978: 34.37%1980: 32.09%1982: 33.9%1984: 38.97%1986: 53.99%1988: 54.85%1990: 43.52%1992: 42.61%1994: 40.77%1996: 31.55%1998: 33.83%2000: 35.89%2002: 41.13%2004: 39.52%2006: 39.38%2008: 42.82%2010: 48.62%2012: 48.36%2014: 54.64%2016: 68.72%2018: 59.78%2020: 65.69%2021: 57.41%
Change over the period: +40.59 pp Annual average: 0.67 pp

Comparison, 2021

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OPEC

OPEC 57.41%
World 139.92%
Broad money (% of GDP) — OPEC, by year OPEC All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2021 57.41 −8.28 pp
2020 65.69 +12.33 pp
2019 53.36 −6.43 pp
2018 59.78 −4.47 pp
2017 64.25 −4.46 pp
2016 68.72 +4.45 pp
2015 64.27 +9.62 pp
2014 54.64 +3.8 pp
2013 50.85 +2.48 pp
2012 48.36 +1.85 pp
2011 46.51 −2.1 pp
2010 48.62 −5.17 pp
2009 53.79 +10.96 pp
2008 42.82 −1.15 pp
2007 43.98 +4.6 pp
2006 39.38 +1.76 pp
2005 37.62 −1.9 pp
2004 39.52 −2 pp
2003 41.52 +0.39 pp
2002 41.13 +1.12 pp
2001 40.01 +4.12 pp
2000 35.89 −2.79 pp
1999 38.68 +4.85 pp
1998 33.83 +2.1 pp
1997 31.73 +0.18 pp
1996 31.55 −3.43 pp
1995 34.98 −5.78 pp
1994 40.77 −1.06 pp
1993 41.82 −0.79 pp
1992 42.61 −1.33 pp
1991 43.94 +0.42 pp
1990 43.52 −8.55 pp
1989 52.07 −2.78 pp
1988 54.85 +1.82 pp
1987 53.03 −0.96 pp
1986 53.99 +11.96 pp
1985 42.03 +3.06 pp
1984 38.97 −0.88 pp
1983 39.85 +5.95 pp
1982 33.9 +5.15 pp
1981 28.75 −3.34 pp
1980 32.09 −0.73 pp
1979 32.82 −1.55 pp
1978 34.37 +4.99 pp
1977 29.38 +2.8 pp
1976 26.58 +1.85 pp
1975 24.74 +5.64 pp
1974 19.1 −6.56 pp
1973 25.66 −1.16 pp
1972 26.82 +2.21 pp
1971 24.61 +0.86 pp
1970 23.74 −1.96 pp
1969 25.71 +0.83 pp
1968 24.87 +0.97 pp
1967 23.9 +2.18 pp
1966 21.73 +0.79 pp
1965 20.94 +0.47 pp
1964 20.47 +1.86 pp
1963 18.61 +1.17 pp
1962 17.45 +0.83 pp
1961 16.62 −0.2 pp
1960 16.82

About the indicator

Broad money, an aggregate close to M2/M3, as a percent of GDP: currency outside banks, demand deposits, time and savings deposits and, in a number of countries, short-term securities. The ratio to GDP is conventionally read as a measure of monetization and of the depth of the financial system, not as an indicator of inflationary pressure.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.