Broad money (% of GDP) — all countries

Broad money (% of GDP) — Middle East & North Africa

Broad money (% of GDP) in Middle East & North Africa in 2021 — 91.88%. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 65.27 pp.

2021 91.88% −7.14 pp vs 2020
World rank
Period maximum 99.03%2020
Period minimum 23.21%1974

Trend over time

1960–2021 · % of GDP

Broad money (% of GDP) — Middle East & North Africa, 1960–2021025507510019601967197419811988199520022009201620211960: 26.61%1962: 27.23%1964: 29.57%1966: 31.39%1968: 33.87%1970: 33.99%1972: 33.98%1974: 23.21%1976: 28.95%1978: 36.31%1980: 33.86%1982: 44.38%1984: 54.01%1986: 60.99%1988: 63.06%1990: 53.03%1992: 51.75%1994: 54.25%1996: 51.94%1998: 58.09%2000: 53.39%2002: 61.15%2004: 57.78%2006: 57.59%2008: 56.69%2010: 64.05%2012: 59.39%2014: 67.71%2016: 80.85%2018: 79.25%2020: 99.03%2021: 91.88%
Change over the period: +65.27 pp Annual average: 1.07 pp

Comparison, 2021

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle East & North Africa

Middle East & North Africa 91.88%
World 139.92%
Broad money (% of GDP) — Middle East & North Africa, by year Middle East & North Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2021 91.88 −7.14 pp
2020 99.03 +18.16 pp
2019 80.86 +1.61 pp
2018 79.25 +0.59 pp
2017 78.66 −2.19 pp
2016 80.85 +3.91 pp
2015 76.94 +9.23 pp
2014 67.71 +4.95 pp
2013 62.76 +3.37 pp
2012 59.39 +0.31 pp
2011 59.09 −4.97 pp
2010 64.05 −4.04 pp
2009 68.09 +11.4 pp
2008 56.69 −2.23 pp
2007 58.92 +1.34 pp
2006 57.59 +1.57 pp
2005 56.01 −1.76 pp
2004 57.78 −2.61 pp
2003 60.38 −0.77 pp
2002 61.15 +2.39 pp
2001 58.77 +5.38 pp
2000 53.39 −3.99 pp
1999 57.38 −0.71 pp
1998 58.09 +4.69 pp
1997 53.4 +1.47 pp
1996 51.94 −1.09 pp
1995 53.03 −1.22 pp
1994 54.25 +0.53 pp
1993 53.71 +1.96 pp
1992 51.75 −0.51 pp
1991 52.26 −0.77 pp
1990 53.03 −7.01 pp
1989 60.04 −3.02 pp
1988 63.06 +1.75 pp
1987 61.32 +0.33 pp
1986 60.99 +4.03 pp
1985 56.96 +2.94 pp
1984 54.01 +4.44 pp
1983 49.57 +5.19 pp
1982 44.38 +5.72 pp
1981 38.66 +4.81 pp
1980 33.86 −1.04 pp
1979 34.9 −1.41 pp
1978 36.31 +4.69 pp
1977 31.63 +2.67 pp
1976 28.95 +1.54 pp
1975 27.42 +4.21 pp
1974 23.21 −8.23 pp
1973 31.44 −2.54 pp
1972 33.98 +0.38 pp
1971 33.6 −0.39 pp
1970 33.99 −0.36 pp
1969 34.35 +0.48 pp
1968 33.87 +1.01 pp
1967 32.86 +1.47 pp
1966 31.39 +1.62 pp
1965 29.77 +0.2 pp
1964 29.57 +1.06 pp
1963 28.51 +1.28 pp
1962 27.23 +1.03 pp
1961 26.2 −0.41 pp
1960 26.61

About the indicator

Broad money, an aggregate close to M2/M3, as a percent of GDP: currency outside banks, demand deposits, time and savings deposits and, in a number of countries, short-term securities. The ratio to GDP is conventionally read as a measure of monetization and of the depth of the financial system, not as an indicator of inflationary pressure.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.