Freshwater withdrawal — all countries

Freshwater withdrawal — Southern Asia

Freshwater withdrawal in Southern Asia in 2022 — 998.69 km³. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 32.2%.

2022 999 km³ −0.48% vs 2021
World rank
Period maximum 1,019 km³2017
Period minimum 756 km³1990

Trend over time

1990–2022 · km³ per year

Freshwater withdrawal — Southern Asia, 1990–20227008009001,0001,1001990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 755.62 km³1991: 767.98 km³1992: 782.09 km³1993: 796.2 km³1994: 815.4 km³1995: 834.6 km³1996: 848.42 km³1997: 862.24 km³1998: 876.06 km³1999: 890.41 km³2000: 914.32 km³2001: 931.78 km³2002: 949.24 km³2003: 966.7 km³2004: 938.61 km³2005: 943.57 km³2006: 948.78 km³2007: 954 km³2008: 995.47 km³2009: 998.77 km³2010: 1,004.66 km³2011: 998.87 km³2012: 1,007.27 km³2013: 1,002.89 km³2014: 1,014.26 km³2015: 1,016.3 km³2016: 1,019.16 km³2017: 1,019.36 km³2018: 1,012.13 km³2019: 996.5 km³2020: 1,008.98 km³2021: 1,003.55 km³2022: 998.69 km³
Change over the period: +243 (+32.17%) Average annual rate: 0.88 %

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Asia

Southern Asia 999 km³
World 3,853 km³
Freshwater withdrawal — Southern Asia, by year Southern Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year km³ Change Change, %
2022 999 −5 −0.48%
2021 1,004 −5 −0.54%
2020 1,009 +12 +1.25%
2019 996 −16 −1.54%
2018 1,012 −7 −0.71%
2017 1,019 +0 +0.02%
2016 1,019 +3 +0.28%
2015 1,016 +2 +0.2%
2014 1,014 +11 +1.13%
2013 1,003 −4 −0.43%
2012 1,007 +8 +0.84%
2011 999 −6 −0.58%
2010 1,005 +6 +0.59%
2009 999 +3 +0.33%
2008 995 +41 +4.35%
2007 954 +5 +0.55%
2006 949 +5 +0.55%
2005 944 +5 +0.53%
2004 939 −28 −2.91%
2003 967 +17 +1.84%
2002 949 +17 +1.87%
2001 932 +17 +1.91%
2000 914 +24 +2.69%
1999 890 +14 +1.64%
1998 876 +14 +1.6%
1997 862 +14 +1.63%
1996 848 +14 +1.66%
1995 835 +19 +2.35%
1994 815 +19 +2.41%
1993 796 +14 +1.8%
1992 782 +14 +1.84%
1991 768 +12 +1.64%
1990 756

About the indicator

Annual freshwater withdrawal for all uses: irrigation, industry, municipal supply. More than two-thirds of global withdrawal goes to agriculture, so the volume is tied more closely to the area under irrigation than to the number of residents or the size of industry. Withdrawal is not consumption: part of the water returns to water bodies, though usually in worse condition.

Important: Withdrawal, not consumptive use. It can exceed a country's own renewable resources: the country then takes water from across the border, from non-renewable groundwater, or desalinates it.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.