Freshwater withdrawal — all countries

Freshwater withdrawal — North America

Freshwater withdrawal in North America in 2022 — 480.42 km³. Since 2014, the indicator has risen by 1%.

2022 480 km³ +0% vs 2021
World rank
Period maximum 481 km³2017
Period minimum 476 km³2014

Trend over time

2014–2022 · km³ per year

Freshwater withdrawal — North America, 2014–20224744764784804822014201520162017201820192020202120222014: 475.7 km³2015: 480.02 km³2016: 480.28 km³2017: 480.54 km³2018: 480.54 km³2019: 480.54 km³2020: 480.54 km³2021: 480.42 km³2022: 480.42 km³
Change over the period: +5 (+0.99%) Average annual rate: 0.12 %

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: North America

North America 480 km³
World 3,853 km³
Freshwater withdrawal — North America, by year North America All countries CSV XLSX
Year km³ Change Change, %
2022 480 +0 +0%
2021 480 −0 −0.03%
2020 481 +0 +0%
2019 481 +0 +0%
2018 481 +0 +0%
2017 481 +0 +0.05%
2016 480 +0 +0.05%
2015 480 +4 +0.91%
2014 476

About the indicator

Annual freshwater withdrawal for all uses: irrigation, industry, municipal supply. More than two-thirds of global withdrawal goes to agriculture, so the volume is tied more closely to the area under irrigation than to the number of residents or the size of industry. Withdrawal is not consumption: part of the water returns to water bodies, though usually in worse condition.

Important: Withdrawal, not consumptive use. It can exceed a country's own renewable resources: the country then takes water from across the border, from non-renewable groundwater, or desalinates it.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.