Freshwater withdrawal — all countries

Freshwater withdrawal — China

Freshwater withdrawal in China in 2022 — 568.48 km³. Ranked 2 in the world out of 179. Since 1980, the indicator has risen by 28.1%.

2022 568 km³ +0% vs 2021
World rank 2of 179
Period maximum 604 km³2016
Period minimum 444 km³1980

Trend over time

1980–2022 · km³ per year

Freshwater withdrawal — China, 1980–20224004505005506006501980198519901995200020052010201520201980: 443.7 km³1981: 452.08 km³1982: 460.47 km³1983: 468.85 km³1984: 477.23 km³1985: 481.06 km³1986: 484.85 km³1987: 488.64 km³1988: 492.42 km³1989: 496.21 km³1990: 500 km³1991: 508.47 km³1992: 516.93 km³1993: 525.4 km³1994: 529.04 km³1995: 532.69 km³1996: 536.33 km³1997: 539.97 km³1998: 543.61 km³1999: 547.26 km³2000: 550.9 km³2001: 551.54 km³2002: 552.18 km³2003: 552.82 km³2004: 553.46 km³2005: 554.1 km³2006: 568 km³2007: 568.7 km³2008: 576.1 km³2009: 583.2 km³2010: 586.83 km³2011: 595 km³2012: 598.8 km³2013: 602.8 km³2014: 593.4 km³2015: 591.8 km³2016: 604.02 km³2017: 596.22 km³2018: 592.91 km³2019: 591.67 km³2020: 568.48 km³2021: 568.48 km³2022: 568.48 km³
Change over the period: +125 (+28.12%) Average annual rate: 0.59 %

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: China

China 568 km³
World 3,853 km³
East Asia & Pacific 1,212 km³
Eastern Asia computed 686 km³
Upper-middle-income countries computed 1,368 km³
Freshwater withdrawal — China, by year China All countries CSV XLSX
Year km³ Change Change, %
2022 568 +0 +0%
2021 568 +0 +0%
2020 568 −23 −3.92%
2019 592 −1 −0.21%
2018 593 −3 −0.56%
2017 596 −8 −1.29%
2016 604 +12 +2.06%
2015 592 −2 −0.27%
2014 593 −9 −1.56%
2013 603 +4 +0.67%
2012 599 +4 +0.64%
2011 595 +8 +1.39%
2010 587 +4 +0.62%
2009 583 +7 +1.23%
2008 576 +7 +1.3%
2007 569 +1 +0.12%
2006 568 +14 +2.51%
2005 554 +1 +0.12%
2004 553 +1 +0.12%
2003 553 +1 +0.12%
2002 552 +1 +0.12%
2001 552 +1 +0.12%
2000 551 +4 +0.67%
1999 547 +4 +0.67%
1998 544 +4 +0.67%
1997 540 +4 +0.68%
1996 536 +4 +0.68%
1995 533 +4 +0.69%
1994 529 +4 +0.69%
1993 525 +8 +1.64%
1992 517 +8 +1.67%
1991 508 +8 +1.69%
1990 500 +4 +0.76%
1989 496 +4 +0.77%
1988 492 +4 +0.78%
1987 489 +4 +0.78%
1986 485 +4 +0.79%
1985 481 +4 +0.8%
1984 477 +8 +1.79%
1983 469 +8 +1.82%
1982 460 +8 +1.85%
1981 452 +8 +1.89%
1980 444

Eastern Asia, 2022

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Annual freshwater withdrawal for all uses: irrigation, industry, municipal supply. More than two-thirds of global withdrawal goes to agriculture, so the volume is tied more closely to the area under irrigation than to the number of residents or the size of industry. Withdrawal is not consumption: part of the water returns to water bodies, though usually in worse condition.

Important: Withdrawal, not consumptive use. It can exceed a country's own renewable resources: the country then takes water from across the border, from non-renewable groundwater, or desalinates it.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.