Population living in slums — all countries

Population living in slums — Eastern Africa

Population living in slums in Eastern Africa in 2022 — 56.4%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 20.7 pp.

2022 56.4% +3.9 pp vs 2020
World rank
Period maximum 77.1%2000
Period minimum 52.5%2020

Trend over time

2000–2022 · % of urban population

Population living in slums — Eastern Africa, 2000–202250607080200020032006200920122015201820212000: 77.1%2002: 75%2004: 72.3%2006: 69.6%2008: 67%2010: 64.5%2012: 61.9%2014: 59.3%2016: 56.5%2018: 53.9%2020: 52.5%2022: 56.4%
Change over the period: −20.7 pp Annual average: -0.94 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa 56.4%
World 23.2%
Population living in slums — Eastern Africa, by year Eastern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 56.4
2020 52.5
2018 53.9
2016 56.5
2014 59.3
2012 61.9
2010 64.5
2008 67
2006 69.6
2004 72.3
2002 75
2000 77.1

About the indicator

The share of the urban population living in slums, as defined by the UN Human Settlements Programme. A household counts as a slum household if it lacks at least one of five things: access to clean water, access to sanitation, sufficient living space, durable housing, or protection against forced eviction. The definition works through deprivations rather than appearance — which is why solidly built neighborhoods without sewerage are counted as slums too.

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by urban population rather than by the whole population: the indicator is calculated against the urban population. The data are collected irregularly, so the years are patchy.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.