Protected areas — all countries

Protected areas — Lower-middle-income countries

Protected areas in lower-middle-income countries in 2023 — 13%. Since 2013, the indicator has risen by 2.1 pp.

2023 13% +0.33 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 13%2023
Period minimum 10.91%2013

Trend over time

2013–2023 · % of territory

Protected areas — Lower-middle-income countries, 2013–20231011121314201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232013: 10.91%2014: 12.38%2015: 11.83%2016: 12.21%2017: 12.26%2018: 12.28%2019: 12.38%2020: 12.31%2021: 12.67%2022: 12.67%2023: 13%
Change over the period: +2.1 pp Annual average: 0.21 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Lower-middle-income countries

Lower-middle-income countries 13%
World 14.95%
Protected areas — Lower-middle-income countries, by year Lower-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 13 +0.33 pp
2022 12.67 +0 pp
2021 12.67 +0.36 pp
2020 12.31 −0.07 pp
2019 12.38 +0.11 pp
2018 12.28 +0.01 pp
2017 12.26 +0.06 pp
2016 12.21 +0.37 pp
2015 11.83 −0.55 pp
2014 12.38 +1.47 pp
2013 10.91

About the indicator

The share of terrestrial and marine protected areas in the total area of a country: national parks, nature reserves, natural monuments, sanctuaries and other IUCN categories. The target set by the Kunming-Montreal framework is 30 percent of land and sea under protection by 2030.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by total area rather than land area: protected areas include marine waters as well.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.