Population in cities over 1 million — all countries

Population in cities over 1 million — Northern Africa

Population in cities over 1 million in Northern Africa in 2025 — 51,139,491 people. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 482%.

2025 51.14M people +2.04% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 51.14M people2025
Period minimum 8.79M people1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · people

Population in cities over 1 million — Northern Africa, 1960–2025020M40M60M19601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 8,786,444 people1962: 9,590,392 people1964: 10,478,850 people1966: 11,469,031 people1968: 12,307,502 people1970: 13,220,441 people1972: 14,191,464 people1974: 15,163,394 people1976: 16,150,675 people1978: 17,100,120 people1980: 18,074,980 people1982: 19,112,993 people1984: 20,192,572 people1986: 21,369,587 people1988: 22,801,771 people1990: 24,404,373 people1992: 26,151,135 people1994: 27,851,819 people1996: 29,320,701 people1998: 30,535,023 people2000: 31,709,334 people2002: 32,931,003 people2004: 34,208,110 people2006: 35,523,895 people2008: 36,892,906 people2010: 38,320,002 people2012: 39,808,509 people2014: 41,360,477 people2016: 42,979,370 people2018: 44,668,084 people2020: 46,367,235 people2022: 48,180,030 people2024: 50,119,063 people2025: 51,139,491 people
Change over the period: +42.35M (+482.03%) Average annual rate: 2.75 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Northern Africa

Northern Africa 51.14M people
World computed 2.01B people
Population in cities over 1 million — Northern Africa, by year Northern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2025 51.14M +1.02M +2.04%
2024 50.12M +986,047 +2.01%
2023 49.13M +952,986 +1.98%
2022 48.18M +921,246 +1.95%
2021 47.26M +891,549 +1.92%
2020 46.37M +862,496 +1.9%
2019 45.5M +836,655 +1.87%
2018 44.67M +853,282 +1.95%
2017 43.81M +835,432 +1.94%
2016 42.98M +817,978 +1.94%
2015 42.16M +800,915 +1.94%
2014 41.36M +784,229 +1.93%
2013 40.58M +767,739 +1.93%
2012 39.81M +752,141 +1.93%
2011 39.06M +736,366 +1.92%
2010 38.32M +721,110 +1.92%
2009 37.6M +705,986 +1.91%
2008 36.89M +691,814 +1.91%
2007 36.2M +677,197 +1.91%
2006 35.52M +663,253 +1.9%
2005 34.86M +652,532 +1.91%
2004 34.21M +646,813 +1.93%
2003 33.56M +630,294 +1.91%
2002 32.93M +617,506 +1.91%
2001 32.31M +604,163 +1.91%
2000 31.71M +593,565 +1.91%
1999 31.12M +580,746 +1.9%
1998 30.54M +580,993 +1.94%
1997 29.95M +633,329 +2.16%
1996 29.32M +732,345 +2.56%
1995 28.59M +736,537 +2.64%
1994 27.85M +802,987 +2.97%
1993 27.05M +897,697 +3.43%
1992 26.15M +892,656 +3.53%
1991 25.26M +854,106 +3.5%
1990 24.4M +818,670 +3.47%
1989 23.59M +783,932 +3.44%
1988 22.8M +754,028 +3.42%
1987 22.05M +678,156 +3.17%
1986 21.37M +599,717 +2.89%
1985 20.77M +577,298 +2.86%
1984 20.19M +555,272 +2.83%
1983 19.64M +524,307 +2.74%
1982 19.11M +527,713 +2.84%
1981 18.59M +510,300 +2.82%
1980 18.07M +495,556 +2.82%
1979 17.58M +479,304 +2.8%
1978 17.1M +464,289 +2.79%
1977 16.64M +485,156 +3%
1976 16.15M +502,187 +3.21%
1975 15.65M +485,094 +3.2%
1974 15.16M +472,840 +3.22%
1973 14.69M +499,090 +3.52%
1972 14.19M +483,076 +3.52%
1971 13.71M +487,947 +3.69%
1970 13.22M +466,769 +3.66%
1969 12.75M +446,170 +3.63%
1968 12.31M +428,478 +3.61%
1967 11.88M +409,993 +3.57%
1966 11.47M +502,498 +4.58%
1965 10.97M +487,683 +4.65%
1964 10.48M +455,096 +4.54%
1963 10.02M +433,362 +4.52%
1962 9.59M +413,307 +4.5%
1961 9.18M +390,641 +4.45%
1960 8.79M

About the indicator

The population of urban agglomerations with more than one million residents. The unit of count is the agglomeration, not the city within its administrative boundaries, and that is essential: along administrative lines many of the largest concentrations of people break up into dozens of municipalities. The indicator measures not urbanization as such but its concentration in large centers — a country can be highly urbanized without a single million-plus city.

Important: The table covers about 120 territories — the rest have no agglomerations of this size, and that is a zero, not a gap. Aggregates for groups of countries are therefore calculated at a lowered coverage threshold.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.