Population in cities over 1 million — all countries

Population in cities over 1 million — European Union

Population in cities over 1 million in the European Union in 2025 — 76,729,777 people. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 58%.

2025 76.73M people +0.39% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 76.73M people2025
Period minimum 48.56M people1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · people

Population in cities over 1 million — European Union, 1960–202540M50M60M70M80M19601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 48,559,001 people1962: 50,316,549 people1964: 51,966,496 people1966: 53,637,067 people1968: 55,302,030 people1970: 56,992,461 people1972: 58,171,269 people1974: 59,121,830 people1976: 60,056,095 people1978: 60,957,624 people1980: 61,818,539 people1982: 62,349,801 people1984: 62,661,968 people1986: 63,092,883 people1988: 63,691,824 people1990: 64,336,753 people1992: 64,851,680 people1994: 65,264,954 people1996: 65,600,753 people1998: 65,870,951 people2000: 66,280,831 people2002: 66,910,568 people2004: 67,707,750 people2006: 68,573,684 people2008: 69,504,749 people2010: 70,437,966 people2012: 71,368,213 people2014: 72,323,383 people2016: 73,306,457 people2018: 74,314,574 people2020: 75,085,195 people2022: 75,799,440 people2024: 76,434,201 people2025: 76,729,777 people
Change over the period: +28.17M (+58.01%) Average annual rate: 0.71 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: European Union

European Union 76.73M people
World computed 2.01B people
Population in cities over 1 million — European Union, by year European Union All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2025 76.73M +295,576 +0.39%
2024 76.43M +307,415 +0.4%
2023 76.13M +327,346 +0.43%
2022 75.8M +348,192 +0.46%
2021 75.45M +366,053 +0.49%
2020 75.09M +382,340 +0.51%
2019 74.7M +388,281 +0.52%
2018 74.31M +506,826 +0.69%
2017 73.81M +501,291 +0.68%
2016 73.31M +496,134 +0.68%
2015 72.81M +486,940 +0.67%
2014 72.32M +478,273 +0.67%
2013 71.85M +476,897 +0.67%
2012 71.37M +471,854 +0.67%
2011 70.9M +458,393 +0.65%
2010 70.44M +469,282 +0.67%
2009 69.97M +463,935 +0.67%
2008 69.5M +467,914 +0.68%
2007 69.04M +463,151 +0.68%
2006 68.57M +449,453 +0.66%
2005 68.12M +416,481 +0.62%
2004 67.71M +398,016 +0.59%
2003 67.31M +399,166 +0.6%
2002 66.91M +364,225 +0.55%
2001 66.55M +265,512 +0.4%
2000 66.28M +238,827 +0.36%
1999 66.04M +171,053 +0.26%
1998 65.87M +128,088 +0.19%
1997 65.74M +142,110 +0.22%
1996 65.6M +165,492 +0.25%
1995 65.44M +170,307 +0.26%
1994 65.26M +186,204 +0.29%
1993 65.08M +227,070 +0.35%
1992 64.85M +260,452 +0.4%
1991 64.59M +254,475 +0.4%
1990 64.34M +293,211 +0.46%
1989 64.04M +351,718 +0.55%
1988 63.69M +162,260 +0.26%
1987 63.53M +436,681 +0.69%
1986 63.09M +240,490 +0.38%
1985 62.85M +190,425 +0.3%
1984 62.66M +155,669 +0.25%
1983 62.51M +156,498 +0.25%
1982 62.35M +173,540 +0.28%
1981 62.18M +357,722 +0.58%
1980 61.82M +426,380 +0.69%
1979 61.39M +434,535 +0.71%
1978 60.96M +441,295 +0.73%
1977 60.52M +460,234 +0.77%
1976 60.06M +463,056 +0.78%
1975 59.59M +471,209 +0.8%
1974 59.12M +481,717 +0.82%
1973 58.64M +468,844 +0.81%
1972 58.17M +512,719 +0.89%
1971 57.66M +666,089 +1.17%
1970 56.99M +855,813 +1.52%
1969 56.14M +834,618 +1.51%
1968 55.3M +838,198 +1.54%
1967 54.46M +826,765 +1.54%
1966 53.64M +825,574 +1.56%
1965 52.81M +844,997 +1.63%
1964 51.97M +836,131 +1.64%
1963 51.13M +813,816 +1.62%
1962 50.32M +856,464 +1.73%
1961 49.46M +901,084 +1.86%
1960 48.56M

About the indicator

The population of urban agglomerations with more than one million residents. The unit of count is the agglomeration, not the city within its administrative boundaries, and that is essential: along administrative lines many of the largest concentrations of people break up into dozens of municipalities. The indicator measures not urbanization as such but its concentration in large centers — a country can be highly urbanized without a single million-plus city.

Important: The table covers about 120 territories — the rest have no agglomerations of this size, and that is a zero, not a gap. Aggregates for groups of countries are therefore calculated at a lowered coverage threshold.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.