Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — all countries

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — Upper-middle-income countries

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources in upper-middle-income countries in 2022 — 7.77%. Since 1995, the indicator has risen by 0.08 pp.

2022 7.77% +0.06 pp vs 2021
World rank
Period maximum 8.02%2019
Period minimum 6.84%2000

Trend over time

1995–2022 · % of internal resources

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — Upper-middle-income countries, 1995–20226.577.588.519951998200120042007201020132016201920221995: 7.69%1996: 7.76%1997: 7.82%1998: 7.88%1999: 7.96%2000: 6.84%2001: 6.85%2002: 6.93%2003: 7.01%2004: 7.09%2005: 7.17%2006: 7.31%2007: 7.67%2008: 7.14%2009: 7.3%2010: 7.4%2011: 7.5%2012: 7.56%2013: 7.62%2014: 7.63%2015: 7.67%2016: 7.87%2017: 7.89%2018: 7.86%2019: 8.02%2020: 7.81%2021: 7.71%2022: 7.77%
Change over the period: +0.08 pp Annual average: 0 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries

Upper-middle-income countries 7.77%
World 9.01%
Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — Upper-middle-income countries, by year Upper-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 7.77 +0.06 pp
2021 7.71 −0.1 pp
2020 7.81 −0.21 pp
2019 8.02 +0.16 pp
2018 7.86 −0.03 pp
2017 7.89 +0.02 pp
2016 7.87 +0.21 pp
2015 7.67 +0.04 pp
2014 7.63 +0.01 pp
2013 7.62 +0.06 pp
2012 7.56 +0.06 pp
2011 7.5 +0.1 pp
2010 7.4 +0.1 pp
2009 7.3 +0.16 pp
2008 7.14 −0.53 pp
2007 7.67 +0.36 pp
2006 7.31 +0.15 pp
2005 7.17 +0.08 pp
2004 7.09 +0.08 pp
2003 7.01 +0.08 pp
2002 6.93 +0.09 pp
2001 6.85 +0.01 pp
2000 6.84 −1.12 pp
1999 7.96 +0.09 pp
1998 7.88 +0.05 pp
1997 7.82 +0.06 pp
1996 7.76 +0.07 pp
1995 7.69

About the indicator

Annual freshwater withdrawal for all uses (agriculture, industry, municipal supply) as a percent of internal renewable water resources. Values above 25 percent are taken as a sign of water stress, and values above 70 percent as a sign of critical scarcity. The indicator can exceed 100 percent where a country draws on transboundary flow or on non-renewable groundwater.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by water resources: it is the entire withdrawal of the group divided by all of its resources. Values above one hundred percent are not an error — they mean withdrawal from non-renewable stocks or desalination.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.