Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — all countries

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — Europe & Central Asia

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources in Europe & Central Asia in 2022 — 6.7%. Since 1993, the indicator has fallen by 0.51 pp.

2022 6.7% +0.08 pp vs 2021
World rank
Period maximum 8.24%1994
Period minimum 6.62%2021

Trend over time

1993–2022 · % of internal resources

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — Europe & Central Asia, 1993–20226.577.588.5199319961999200220052008201120142017202020221993: 7.21%1994: 8.24%1995: 8.12%1996: 7.98%1997: 7.83%1998: 7.73%1999: 7.69%2000: 7.76%2001: 7.53%2002: 7.44%2003: 7.39%2004: 7.37%2005: 7.41%2006: 7.25%2007: 7.06%2008: 7.35%2009: 7.17%2010: 7.1%2011: 7.06%2012: 7.06%2013: 6.81%2014: 6.96%2015: 6.85%2016: 6.83%2017: 6.94%2018: 6.93%2019: 6.89%2020: 6.78%2021: 6.62%2022: 6.7%
Change over the period: −0.51 pp Annual average: -0.02 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia 6.7%
World 9.01%
Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — Europe & Central Asia, by year Europe & Central Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 6.7 +0.08 pp
2021 6.62 −0.15 pp
2020 6.78 −0.12 pp
2019 6.89 −0.03 pp
2018 6.93 −0.02 pp
2017 6.94 +0.11 pp
2016 6.83 −0.02 pp
2015 6.85 −0.1 pp
2014 6.96 +0.14 pp
2013 6.81 −0.25 pp
2012 7.06 +0 pp
2011 7.06 −0.04 pp
2010 7.1 −0.07 pp
2009 7.17 −0.18 pp
2008 7.35 +0.29 pp
2007 7.06 −0.2 pp
2006 7.25 −0.16 pp
2005 7.41 +0.04 pp
2004 7.37 −0.02 pp
2003 7.39 −0.05 pp
2002 7.44 −0.09 pp
2001 7.53 −0.23 pp
2000 7.76 +0.07 pp
1999 7.69 −0.04 pp
1998 7.73 −0.1 pp
1997 7.83 −0.15 pp
1996 7.98 −0.14 pp
1995 8.12 −0.12 pp
1994 8.24 +1.03 pp
1993 7.21

About the indicator

Annual freshwater withdrawal for all uses (agriculture, industry, municipal supply) as a percent of internal renewable water resources. Values above 25 percent are taken as a sign of water stress, and values above 70 percent as a sign of critical scarcity. The indicator can exceed 100 percent where a country draws on transboundary flow or on non-renewable groundwater.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by water resources: it is the entire withdrawal of the group divided by all of its resources. Values above one hundred percent are not an error — they mean withdrawal from non-renewable stocks or desalination.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.