Forest cover — all countries

Forest cover — Northern Europe

Forest cover in Northern Europe in 2023 — 35.76%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 0.58 pp.

2023 35.76% +0.01 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 36.25%1996
Period minimum 35.12%1997

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of land area

Forest cover — Northern Europe, 1990–20233535.53636.51990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 35.18%1991: 35.24%1992: 36.01%1993: 36.07%1994: 36.13%1995: 36.19%1996: 36.25%1997: 35.12%1998: 35.18%1999: 35.24%2000: 35.3%2001: 35.31%2002: 35.33%2003: 35.34%2004: 35.35%2005: 35.37%2006: 35.39%2007: 35.4%2008: 35.42%2009: 35.44%2010: 35.45%2011: 35.49%2012: 35.53%2013: 35.55%2014: 35.59%2015: 35.63%2016: 35.64%2017: 35.68%2018: 35.68%2019: 35.69%2020: 35.72%2021: 35.73%2022: 35.75%2023: 35.76%
Change over the period: +0.58 pp Annual average: 0.02 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Northern Europe

Northern Europe 35.76%
World 31.1%
Forest cover — Northern Europe, by year Northern Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 35.76 +0.01 pp
2022 35.75 +0.02 pp
2021 35.73 +0.01 pp
2020 35.72 +0.03 pp
2019 35.69 +0.01 pp
2018 35.68 +0 pp
2017 35.68 +0.04 pp
2016 35.64 +0.01 pp
2015 35.63 +0.04 pp
2014 35.59 +0.04 pp
2013 35.55 +0.02 pp
2012 35.53 +0.04 pp
2011 35.49 +0.04 pp
2010 35.45 +0.01 pp
2009 35.44 +0.01 pp
2008 35.42 +0.02 pp
2007 35.4 +0.01 pp
2006 35.39 +0.02 pp
2005 35.37 +0.01 pp
2004 35.35 +0.01 pp
2003 35.34 +0.01 pp
2002 35.33 +0.01 pp
2001 35.31 +0.01 pp
2000 35.3 +0.06 pp
1999 35.24 +0.06 pp
1998 35.18 +0.06 pp
1997 35.12 −1.12 pp
1996 36.25 +0.06 pp
1995 36.19 +0.06 pp
1994 36.13 +0.06 pp
1993 36.07 +0.06 pp
1992 36.01 +0.77 pp
1991 35.24 +0.06 pp
1990 35.18

About the indicator

The share of land under natural or planted forest in the total land area. Under the FAO definition, forest is a plot larger than 0.5 hectares with trees taller than 5 meters and a canopy cover above 10 percent; crop plantations and urban parks are not counted. The estimates are updated as part of the Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA).

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by land area: the forest share is calculated against land area, not against the number of residents.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.