Forest cover — all countries

Forest cover — NATO

Forest cover in NATO in 2023 — 36.57%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 1.37 pp.

2023 36.57% +0.01 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 36.57%2023
Period minimum 35.2%1990

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of land area

Forest cover — NATO, 1990–20233535.53636.5371990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 35.2%1991: 35.23%1992: 35.34%1993: 35.37%1994: 35.41%1995: 35.44%1996: 35.47%1997: 35.5%1998: 35.54%1999: 35.57%2000: 35.58%2001: 35.62%2002: 35.67%2003: 35.71%2004: 35.76%2005: 35.8%2006: 35.86%2007: 35.9%2008: 35.97%2009: 36.02%2010: 36.06%2011: 36.09%2012: 36.12%2013: 36.15%2014: 36.18%2015: 36.21%2016: 36.21%2017: 36.21%2018: 36.23%2019: 36.24%2020: 36.25%2021: 36.54%2022: 36.56%2023: 36.57%
Change over the period: +1.37 pp Annual average: 0.04 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: NATO

NATO 36.57%
World 31.1%
Forest cover — NATO, by year NATO All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 36.57 +0.01 pp
2022 36.56 +0.01 pp
2021 36.54 +0.29 pp
2020 36.25 +0.01 pp
2019 36.24 +0.01 pp
2018 36.23 +0.01 pp
2017 36.21 +0 pp
2016 36.21 +0.01 pp
2015 36.21 +0.03 pp
2014 36.18 +0.03 pp
2013 36.15 +0.03 pp
2012 36.12 +0.03 pp
2011 36.09 +0.03 pp
2010 36.06 +0.04 pp
2009 36.02 +0.04 pp
2008 35.97 +0.07 pp
2007 35.9 +0.05 pp
2006 35.86 +0.06 pp
2005 35.8 +0.04 pp
2004 35.76 +0.04 pp
2003 35.71 +0.04 pp
2002 35.67 +0.05 pp
2001 35.62 +0.05 pp
2000 35.58 +0.01 pp
1999 35.57 +0.03 pp
1998 35.54 +0.03 pp
1997 35.5 +0.03 pp
1996 35.47 +0.03 pp
1995 35.44 +0.03 pp
1994 35.41 +0.03 pp
1993 35.37 +0.04 pp
1992 35.34 +0.11 pp
1991 35.23 +0.03 pp
1990 35.2

About the indicator

The share of land under natural or planted forest in the total land area. Under the FAO definition, forest is a plot larger than 0.5 hectares with trees taller than 5 meters and a canopy cover above 10 percent; crop plantations and urban parks are not counted. The estimates are updated as part of the Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA).

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by land area: the forest share is calculated against land area, not against the number of residents.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.