Forest cover — all countries

Forest cover — Euro area

Forest cover in the Euro area in 2023 — 38.77%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 5.39 pp.

2023 38.77% +0.06 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 38.77%2023
Period minimum 33.39%1990

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of land area

Forest cover — Euro area, 1990–202332343638401990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 33.39%1991: 33.63%1992: 34.65%1993: 34.96%1994: 35.18%1995: 35.4%1996: 35.62%1997: 35.84%1998: 36.06%1999: 36.28%2000: 36.33%2001: 36.49%2002: 36.66%2003: 36.81%2004: 36.96%2005: 37.12%2006: 37.28%2007: 37.43%2008: 37.59%2009: 37.75%2010: 37.88%2011: 37.97%2012: 38.05%2013: 38.11%2014: 38.2%2015: 38.29%2016: 38.35%2017: 38.43%2018: 38.48%2019: 38.54%2020: 38.6%2021: 38.66%2022: 38.72%2023: 38.77%
Change over the period: +5.39 pp Annual average: 0.16 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Euro area

Euro area 38.77%
World 31.1%
Forest cover — Euro area, by year Euro area All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 38.77 +0.06 pp
2022 38.72 +0.06 pp
2021 38.66 +0.06 pp
2020 38.6 +0.06 pp
2019 38.54 +0.06 pp
2018 38.48 +0.06 pp
2017 38.43 +0.08 pp
2016 38.35 +0.05 pp
2015 38.29 +0.09 pp
2014 38.2 +0.08 pp
2013 38.11 +0.07 pp
2012 38.05 +0.08 pp
2011 37.97 +0.09 pp
2010 37.88 +0.14 pp
2009 37.75 +0.15 pp
2008 37.59 +0.16 pp
2007 37.43 +0.15 pp
2006 37.28 +0.16 pp
2005 37.12 +0.16 pp
2004 36.96 +0.15 pp
2003 36.81 +0.15 pp
2002 36.66 +0.17 pp
2001 36.49 +0.16 pp
2000 36.33 +0.05 pp
1999 36.28 +0.22 pp
1998 36.06 +0.22 pp
1997 35.84 +0.22 pp
1996 35.62 +0.22 pp
1995 35.4 +0.22 pp
1994 35.18 +0.22 pp
1993 34.96 +0.3 pp
1992 34.65 +1.02 pp
1991 33.63 +0.24 pp
1990 33.39

About the indicator

The share of land under natural or planted forest in the total land area. Under the FAO definition, forest is a plot larger than 0.5 hectares with trees taller than 5 meters and a canopy cover above 10 percent; crop plantations and urban parks are not counted. The estimates are updated as part of the Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA).

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by land area: the forest share is calculated against land area, not against the number of residents.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.