Forest cover — all countries

Forest cover — BRICS

Forest cover in BRICS in 2023 — 41.18%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 3.61 pp.

2023 41.18% +0.01 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 42.04%1992
Period minimum 37.45%1991

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of land area

Forest cover — BRICS, 1990–202336384042441990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 37.57%1991: 37.45%1992: 42.04%1993: 41.97%1994: 41.9%1995: 41.83%1996: 41.75%1997: 41.68%1998: 41.6%1999: 41.52%2000: 41.38%2001: 41.36%2002: 41.34%2003: 41.32%2004: 41.3%2005: 41.28%2006: 41.26%2007: 41.24%2008: 41.22%2009: 41.2%2010: 41.18%2011: 41.17%2012: 41.16%2013: 41.16%2014: 41.15%2015: 41.14%2016: 41.16%2017: 41.15%2018: 41.16%2019: 41.16%2020: 41.17%2021: 41.16%2022: 41.17%2023: 41.18%
Change over the period: +3.61 pp Annual average: 0.11 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: BRICS

BRICS 41.18%
World 31.1%
Forest cover — BRICS, by year BRICS All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 41.18 +0.01 pp
2022 41.17 +0.01 pp
2021 41.16 −0.01 pp
2020 41.17 +0.01 pp
2019 41.16 +0.01 pp
2018 41.16 +0.01 pp
2017 41.15 −0.02 pp
2016 41.16 +0.02 pp
2015 41.14 −0.01 pp
2014 41.15 −0.01 pp
2013 41.16 −0.01 pp
2012 41.16 −0.01 pp
2011 41.17 −0.01 pp
2010 41.18 −0.02 pp
2009 41.2 −0.02 pp
2008 41.22 −0.02 pp
2007 41.24 −0.02 pp
2006 41.26 −0.02 pp
2005 41.28 −0.02 pp
2004 41.3 −0.02 pp
2003 41.32 −0.02 pp
2002 41.34 −0.02 pp
2001 41.36 −0.02 pp
2000 41.38 −0.13 pp
1999 41.52 −0.08 pp
1998 41.6 −0.08 pp
1997 41.68 −0.08 pp
1996 41.75 −0.07 pp
1995 41.83 −0.07 pp
1994 41.9 −0.07 pp
1993 41.97 −0.07 pp
1992 42.04 +4.59 pp
1991 37.45 −0.12 pp
1990 37.57

About the indicator

The share of land under natural or planted forest in the total land area. Under the FAO definition, forest is a plot larger than 0.5 hectares with trees taller than 5 meters and a canopy cover above 10 percent; crop plantations and urban parks are not counted. The estimates are updated as part of the Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA).

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by land area: the forest share is calculated against land area, not against the number of residents.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.