PM2.5 air pollution — all countries

PM2.5 air pollution — Eastern Africa

PM2.5 air pollution in Eastern Africa in 2023 — 22 µg/m³. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 9.1%.

2023 22 µg/m³ −4.28% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 24.6 µg/m³2001
Period minimum 18.8 µg/m³1995

Trend over time

1990–2023 · µg/m³

PM2.5 air pollution — Eastern Africa, 1990–202318202224261990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 20.2 µg/m³1991: 19.7 µg/m³1992: 19.9 µg/m³1993: 20.1 µg/m³1994: 20.1 µg/m³1995: 18.8 µg/m³1996: 20.5 µg/m³1997: 20.8 µg/m³1998: 21 µg/m³1999: 21.2 µg/m³2000: 22 µg/m³2001: 24.6 µg/m³2002: 22.6 µg/m³2003: 21.4 µg/m³2004: 21.4 µg/m³2005: 21.6 µg/m³2006: 22.7 µg/m³2007: 23.5 µg/m³2008: 23.7 µg/m³2009: 22.3 µg/m³2010: 24.2 µg/m³2011: 24.3 µg/m³2012: 23.9 µg/m³2013: 24.1 µg/m³2014: 21.3 µg/m³2015: 22.9 µg/m³2016: 22.2 µg/m³2017: 21.5 µg/m³2018: 21.8 µg/m³2019: 22.9 µg/m³2020: 22.8 µg/m³2021: 22.1 µg/m³2022: 23 µg/m³2023: 22 µg/m³
Change over the period: +1.8 (+9.06%) Average annual rate: 0.26 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa 22 µg/m³
World 32.9 µg/m³
PM2.5 air pollution — Eastern Africa, by year Eastern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year µg/m³ Change Change, %
2023 22 −1 −4.28%
2022 23 +0.8 +3.83%
2021 22.1 −0.7 −2.86%
2020 22.8 −0.1 −0.31%
2019 22.9 +1.1 +4.93%
2018 21.8 +0.3 +1.37%
2017 21.5 −0.7 −3.34%
2016 22.2 −0.6 −2.75%
2015 22.9 +1.5 +7.1%
2014 21.3 −2.7 −11.4%
2013 24.1 +0.2 +1.01%
2012 23.9 −0.5 −2.04%
2011 24.3 +0.1 +0.53%
2010 24.2 +1.9 +8.38%
2009 22.3 −1.4 −5.88%
2008 23.7 +0.2 +0.88%
2007 23.5 +0.8 +3.53%
2006 22.7 +1.1 +5.17%
2005 21.6 +0.2 +0.94%
2004 21.4 +0 +0.08%
2003 21.4 −1.2 −5.5%
2002 22.6 −1.9 −7.93%
2001 24.6 +2.5 +11.55%
2000 22 +0.9 +4.23%
1999 21.2 +0.2 +0.92%
1998 21 +0.2 +0.99%
1997 20.8 +0.3 +1.23%
1996 20.5 +1.7 +8.82%
1995 18.8 −1.3 −6.4%
1994 20.1 +0.1 +0.35%
1993 20.1 +0.2 +0.91%
1992 19.9 +0.2 +0.99%
1991 19.7 −0.5 −2.44%
1990 20.2

About the indicator

The mean annual concentration of suspended particles smaller than 2.5 micrometers, weighted by population — that is, the concentration residents are actually exposed to rather than the average across the territory. The WHO guideline of 2021 is no more than 5 µg/m³; in the most polluted countries values exceed it more than tenfold.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.