Primary energy production — all countries

Primary energy production — Middle East & North Africa

Primary energy production in Middle East & North Africa in 2024 — 104.468 quad Btu. Since 1980, the indicator has risen by 4,384.5%.

2024 104.468 quad Btu −0.25% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 105.317 quad Btu2022
Period minimum 2.33 quad Btu1980

Trend over time

1980–2024 · quadrillion Btu

Primary energy production — Middle East & North Africa, 1980–202405010015019801985199019952000200520102015202020241980: 2.33 quad Btu1981: 2.737 quad Btu1982: 2.922 quad Btu1983: 3.547 quad Btu1984: 35.417 quad Btu1985: 33.836 quad Btu1986: 38.679 quad Btu1987: 39.908 quad Btu1988: 44.583 quad Btu1989: 48.423 quad Btu1990: 50.908 quad Btu1991: 51.479 quad Btu1992: 54.389 quad Btu1993: 56.295 quad Btu1994: 58.2 quad Btu1995: 59.365 quad Btu1996: 60.4 quad Btu1997: 63.592 quad Btu1998: 66.458 quad Btu1999: 65.19 quad Btu2000: 68.077 quad Btu2001: 67.323 quad Btu2002: 65.729 quad Btu2003: 72.512 quad Btu2004: 76.441 quad Btu2005: 80.232 quad Btu2006: 81.955 quad Btu2007: 81.864 quad Btu2008: 86.11 quad Btu2009: 83.58 quad Btu2010: 85.562 quad Btu2011: 88.612 quad Btu2012: 92.934 quad Btu2013: 91.049 quad Btu2014: 91.231 quad Btu2015: 94.514 quad Btu2016: 99.479 quad Btu2017: 101.718 quad Btu2018: 103.472 quad Btu2019: 100.953 quad Btu2020: 94.185 quad Btu2021: 98.485 quad Btu2022: 105.317 quad Btu2023: 104.732 quad Btu2024: 104.468 quad Btu
Change over the period: +102.139 (+4,384.47%) Average annual rate: 9.03 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle East & North Africa

Middle East & North Africa 104.468 quad Btu
World computed 605.908 quad Btu
Primary energy production — Middle East & North Africa, by year Middle East & North Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year quad Btu Change Change, %
2024 104.468 −0.264 −0.25%
2023 104.732 −0.585 −0.56%
2022 105.317 +6.832 +6.94%
2021 98.485 +4.3 +4.57%
2020 94.185 −6.768 −6.7%
2019 100.953 −2.519 −2.43%
2018 103.472 +1.754 +1.72%
2017 101.718 +2.239 +2.25%
2016 99.479 +4.965 +5.25%
2015 94.514 +3.283 +3.6%
2014 91.231 +0.182 +0.2%
2013 91.049 −1.885 −2.03%
2012 92.934 +4.322 +4.88%
2011 88.612 +3.05 +3.56%
2010 85.562 +1.982 +2.37%
2009 83.58 −2.531 −2.94%
2008 86.11 +4.246 +5.19%
2007 81.864 −0.091 −0.11%
2006 81.955 +1.723 +2.15%
2005 80.232 +3.791 +4.96%
2004 76.441 +3.93 +5.42%
2003 72.512 +6.783 +10.32%
2002 65.729 −1.594 −2.37%
2001 67.323 −0.754 −1.11%
2000 68.077 +2.887 +4.43%
1999 65.19 −1.269 −1.91%
1998 66.458 +2.866 +4.51%
1997 63.592 +3.192 +5.28%
1996 60.4 +1.035 +1.74%
1995 59.365 +1.165 +2%
1994 58.2 +1.905 +3.38%
1993 56.295 +1.907 +3.51%
1992 54.389 +2.91 +5.65%
1991 51.479 +0.571 +1.12%
1990 50.908 +2.485 +5.13%
1989 48.423 +3.839 +8.61%
1988 44.583 +4.675 +11.72%
1987 39.908 +1.229 +3.18%
1986 38.679 +4.843 +14.31%
1985 33.836 −1.582 −4.47%
1984 35.417 +31.87 +898.48%
1983 3.547 +0.625 +21.37%
1982 2.922 +0.185 +6.78%
1981 2.737 +0.407 +17.49%
1980 2.33

About the indicator

All the primary energy produced inside a country: the fuel extracted plus output from nuclear, hydro and other plants. Setting it against consumption gives what neither of the two series shows on its own — energy self-sufficiency: a country whose production exceeds its consumption is an energy exporter, and the other way round. The largest exporters and the largest importers nonetheless often sit next to each other at the top of the list on both indicators, because the size of an economy matters more than the sign of the balance.

Important: The comparison with consumption shows a country's self-sufficiency: production above consumption means energy exports, below it, dependence on imports.

Source: International Energy Statistics (EIA), license Public domain (work of a U.S. federal agency).