Methane emissions — all countries

Methane emissions — Eastern Africa

Methane emissions in Eastern Africa in 2024 — 439.59 Mt. Since 1850, the indicator has risen by 1,559.2%.

2024 439.59 Mt +1.38% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 439.59 Mt2024
Period minimum 26.49 Mt1850

Trend over time

1850–2024 · million tonnes CO₂e

Methane emissions — Eastern Africa, 1850–20240200400600185018681886190419221940195819761994201220241850: 26.49 Mt1853: 27.17 Mt1856: 27.84 Mt1859: 28.52 Mt1862: 29.23 Mt1865: 29.97 Mt1868: 30.7 Mt1871: 31.45 Mt1874: 32.21 Mt1877: 32.97 Mt1880: 33.73 Mt1883: 34.52 Mt1886: 35.31 Mt1889: 36.11 Mt1892: 36.91 Mt1895: 37.76 Mt1898: 38.61 Mt1901: 39.52 Mt1904: 40.46 Mt1907: 41.53 Mt1910: 42.63 Mt1913: 44.92 Mt1916: 46.79 Mt1919: 48.78 Mt1922: 50.84 Mt1925: 53.06 Mt1928: 55.64 Mt1931: 57.92 Mt1934: 60.52 Mt1937: 64.7 Mt1940: 69.73 Mt1943: 75.33 Mt1946: 81.46 Mt1949: 87.47 Mt1952: 94.46 Mt1955: 103.55 Mt1958: 113.79 Mt1961: 134.72 Mt1964: 141.56 Mt1967: 150.68 Mt1970: 173.7 Mt1973: 166.51 Mt1976: 167.21 Mt1979: 190.68 Mt1982: 193.45 Mt1985: 189.92 Mt1988: 194.55 Mt1991: 218.97 Mt1994: 224.21 Mt1997: 237.39 Mt2000: 249.97 Mt2003: 271.37 Mt2006: 283.32 Mt2009: 323.25 Mt2012: 350.24 Mt2015: 371.58 Mt2018: 393.27 Mt2021: 417.72 Mt2024: 439.59 Mt
Change over the period: +413.09 (+1,559.19%) Average annual rate: 1.63 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa 439.59 Mt
World computed 9,498.91 Mt
Methane emissions — Eastern Africa, by year Eastern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year Mt Change Change, %
2024 439.59 +6 +1.38%
2023 433.58 +7.64 +1.79%
2022 425.94 +8.21 +1.97%
2021 417.72 −3.28 −0.78%
2020 421 +16.76 +4.15%
2019 404.24 +10.97 +2.79%
2018 393.27 +13.17 +3.47%
2017 380.1 +0.73 +0.19%
2016 379.37 +7.79 +2.1%
2015 371.58 +7.34 +2.02%
2014 364.23 +7.42 +2.08%
2013 356.81 +6.57 +1.88%
2012 350.24 +11.27 +3.32%
2011 338.97 +7.03 +2.12%
2010 331.94 +8.69 +2.69%
2009 323.25 +3.95 +1.24%
2008 319.3 +10.65 +3.45%
2007 308.65 +25.34 +8.94%
2006 283.32 −3.17 −1.11%
2005 286.48 +11.77 +4.29%
2004 274.71 +3.34 +1.23%
2003 271.37 +7.58 +2.87%
2002 263.79 +14.52 +5.82%
2001 249.27 −0.7 −0.28%
2000 249.97 −2.55 −1.01%
1999 252.52 +3.07 +1.23%
1998 249.45 +12.05 +5.08%
1997 237.39 +4.01 +1.72%
1996 233.39 +4.21 +1.84%
1995 229.17 +4.96 +2.21%
1994 224.21 +4.69 +2.14%
1993 219.52 −2.61 −1.17%
1992 222.13 +3.16 +1.44%
1991 218.97 −1.8 −0.82%
1990 220.78 +17.11 +8.4%
1989 203.66 +9.11 +4.68%
1988 194.55 −6.77 −3.37%
1987 201.33 +7.69 +3.97%
1986 193.64 +3.72 +1.96%
1985 189.92 +2.33 +1.24%
1984 187.59 −6.58 −3.39%
1983 194.17 +0.73 +0.38%
1982 193.45 +10.49 +5.73%
1981 182.96 −5.59 −2.96%
1980 188.55 −2.13 −1.12%
1979 190.68 +11.87 +6.64%
1978 178.81 +2.18 +1.24%
1977 176.63 +9.42 +5.63%
1976 167.21 −0.68 −0.41%
1975 167.89 +7.52 +4.69%
1974 160.37 −6.13 −3.68%
1973 166.51 +5.61 +3.49%
1972 160.9 +2.87 +1.82%
1971 158.03 −15.67 −9.02%
1970 173.7 +18.15 +11.67%
1969 155.55 +2.05 +1.34%
1968 153.5 +2.82 +1.87%
1967 150.68 +2.94 +1.99%
1966 147.74 +3.28 +2.27%
1965 144.46 +2.9 +2.05%
1964 141.56 +2.84 +2.05%
1963 138.72 +1.79 +1.3%
1962 136.94 +2.22 +1.65%
1961 134.72 +13.33 +10.98%
1960 121.39 +3.89 +3.31%
1959 117.5 +3.72 +3.26%
1958 113.79 +3.55 +3.22%
1957 110.24 +3.41 +3.19%
1956 106.82 +3.27 +3.16%
1955 103.55 +3.15 +3.14%
1954 100.4 +3.03 +3.11%
1953 97.37 +2.92 +3.09%
1952 94.46 +2.81 +3.06%
1951 91.65 +2.73 +3.07%
1950 88.93 +1.46 +1.67%
1949 87.47 +2.05 +2.4%
1948 85.41 +2.11 +2.54%
1947 83.3 +1.84 +2.26%
1946 81.46 +2.46 +3.11%
1945 79 +1.74 +2.25%
1944 77.27 +1.94 +2.57%
1943 75.33 +1.91 +2.6%
1942 73.42 +1.9 +2.66%
1941 71.52 +1.79 +2.56%
1940 69.73 +1.72 +2.52%
1939 68.01 +1.7 +2.57%
1938 66.31 +1.62 +2.5%
1937 64.7 +1.7 +2.69%
1936 63 +1.63 +2.65%
1935 61.37 +0.85 +1.41%
1934 60.52 +0.9 +1.51%
1933 59.62 +0.89 +1.52%
1932 58.72 +0.81 +1.4%
1931 57.92 +0.75 +1.31%
1930 57.16 +0.74 +1.3%
1929 56.43 +0.79 +1.42%
1928 55.64 +0.9 +1.64%
1927 54.74 +0.82 +1.53%
1926 53.91 +0.85 +1.61%
1925 53.06 +0.76 +1.46%
1924 52.3 +0.74 +1.44%
1923 51.56 +0.71 +1.4%
1922 50.84 +0.76 +1.52%
1921 50.08 +0.79 +1.59%
1920 49.3 +0.52 +1.07%
1919 48.78 +0.55 +1.13%
1918 48.23 +0.77 +1.62%
1917 47.46 +0.67 +1.43%
1916 46.79 +0.62 +1.34%
1915 46.18 +0.62 +1.37%
1914 45.55 +0.63 +1.41%
1913 44.92 +0.78 +1.76%
1912 44.14 +0.72 +1.66%
1911 43.42 +0.79 +1.85%
1910 42.63 +0.35 +0.83%
1909 42.28 +0.37 +0.88%
1908 41.91 +0.38 +0.91%
1907 41.53 +0.36 +0.87%
1906 41.17 +0.44 +1.07%
1905 40.74 +0.28 +0.69%
1904 40.46 +0.3 +0.75%
1903 40.16 +0.28 +0.7%
1902 39.87 +0.35 +0.89%
1901 39.52 +0.34 +0.87%
1900 39.18 +0.29 +0.74%
1899 38.9 +0.29 +0.74%
1898 38.61 +0.29 +0.75%
1897 38.32 +0.28 +0.74%
1896 38.04 +0.28 +0.74%
1895 37.76 +0.28 +0.76%
1894 37.47 +0.28 +0.76%
1893 37.19 +0.28 +0.76%
1892 36.91 +0.28 +0.75%
1891 36.64 +0.28 +0.77%
1890 36.36 +0.25 +0.69%
1889 36.11 +0.27 +0.75%
1888 35.84 +0.26 +0.73%
1887 35.58 +0.27 +0.75%
1886 35.31 +0.27 +0.76%
1885 35.05 +0.26 +0.76%
1884 34.78 +0.26 +0.77%
1883 34.52 +0.26 +0.76%
1882 34.26 +0.26 +0.78%
1881 33.99 +0.26 +0.77%
1880 33.73 +0.26 +0.77%
1879 33.48 +0.25 +0.76%
1878 33.22 +0.25 +0.77%
1877 32.97 +0.25 +0.78%
1876 32.71 +0.25 +0.79%
1875 32.46 +0.25 +0.78%
1874 32.21 +0.25 +0.79%
1873 31.95 +0.25 +0.8%
1872 31.7 +0.25 +0.8%
1871 31.45 +0.26 +0.84%
1870 31.19 +0.25 +0.8%
1869 30.94 +0.25 +0.8%
1868 30.7 +0.25 +0.81%
1867 30.45 +0.24 +0.78%
1866 30.21 +0.25 +0.82%
1865 29.97 +0.25 +0.83%
1864 29.72 +0.24 +0.82%
1863 29.48 +0.25 +0.86%
1862 29.23 +0.24 +0.83%
1861 28.99 +0.24 +0.84%
1860 28.75 +0.23 +0.8%
1859 28.52 +0.23 +0.82%
1858 28.29 +0.23 +0.8%
1857 28.06 +0.23 +0.81%
1856 27.84 +0.22 +0.8%
1855 27.62 +0.22 +0.82%
1854 27.39 +0.22 +0.83%
1853 27.17 +0.23 +0.84%
1852 26.94 +0.22 +0.84%
1851 26.72 +0.22 +0.84%
1850 26.49

About the indicator

Methane emissions converted into carbon dioxide equivalent using the 100-year global warming potential. Methane accounts for about a fifth of the warming observed, and its sources are entirely different from those of CO2: livestock, rice paddies, landfills, and leaks in gas and oil production. The key difference is the timescale — methane stays in the atmosphere for about twelve years, against centuries for CO2, so cutting its emissions gives a visible effect within a decade.

Important: The conversion into CO2 equivalent depends on the horizon chosen: over twenty years methane weighs about three times more than over a hundred. The standard hundred-year horizon is used here, as in reporting under the Paris Agreement.

Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.