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Greenhouse gases excluding land use — all countries

Greenhouse gases excluding land use — Madagascar

Greenhouse gases excluding land use in Madagascar in 2024 — 12.95 Mt. Ranked 80 in the world out of 198. Since 1850, the indicator has risen by 4,304.4%.

2024 12.95 Mt +2.47% vs 2023
World rank 80of 198
Period maximum 12.95 Mt2024
Period minimum 0.29 Mt1850

Trend over time

1850–2024 · million tonnes CO₂e

Greenhouse gases excluding land use — Madagascar, 1850–2024051015185018681886190419221940195819761994201220241850: 0.29 Mt1853: 0.3 Mt1856: 0.3 Mt1859: 0.31 Mt1862: 0.32 Mt1865: 0.32 Mt1868: 0.33 Mt1871: 0.34 Mt1874: 0.34 Mt1877: 0.35 Mt1880: 0.36 Mt1883: 0.37 Mt1886: 0.37 Mt1889: 0.38 Mt1892: 0.39 Mt1895: 0.4 Mt1898: 0.4 Mt1901: 0.42 Mt1904: 0.43 Mt1907: 0.44 Mt1910: 0.44 Mt1913: 0.47 Mt1916: 0.48 Mt1919: 0.51 Mt1922: 0.53 Mt1925: 0.55 Mt1928: 0.6 Mt1931: 0.63 Mt1934: 0.67 Mt1937: 0.7 Mt1940: 0.74 Mt1943: 0.81 Mt1946: 0.81 Mt1949: 0.82 Mt1952: 1.17 Mt1955: 1.18 Mt1958: 1.26 Mt1961: 1.25 Mt1964: 1.37 Mt1967: 1.72 Mt1970: 1.88 Mt1973: 2.05 Mt1976: 2.05 Mt1979: 2.29 Mt1982: 2.6 Mt1985: 2.93 Mt1988: 3.6 Mt1991: 3.5 Mt1994: 3.78 Mt1997: 4.6 Mt2000: 5.82 Mt2003: 5.81 Mt2006: 6.4 Mt2009: 7.12 Mt2012: 8.84 Mt2015: 10.15 Mt2018: 10.51 Mt2021: 12.14 Mt2024: 12.95 Mt
Change over the period: +12.66 (+4,304.42%) Average annual rate: 2.2 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Madagascar

Madagascar 12.95 Mt
World computed 43,694.41 Mt
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 1,474.88 Mt
Eastern Africa computed 288.14 Mt
Low-income countries computed 460.66 Mt
Greenhouse gases excluding land use — Madagascar, by year Madagascar All countries CSV XLSX
Year Mt Change Change, %
2024 12.95 +0.31 +2.47%
2023 12.64 +0.32 +2.56%
2022 12.32 +0.19 +1.53%
2021 12.14 +0.7 +6.09%
2020 11.44 −0.21 −1.81%
2019 11.65 +1.14 +10.87%
2018 10.51 −0.1 −0.98%
2017 10.61 +0.75 +7.58%
2016 9.86 −0.29 −2.82%
2015 10.15 +0.48 +4.93%
2014 9.67 +0.15 +1.54%
2013 9.53 +0.69 +7.81%
2012 8.84 +0.62 +7.51%
2011 8.22 +0.71 +9.41%
2010 7.51 +0.39 +5.51%
2009 7.12 +0.1 +1.38%
2008 7.02 +0.27 +4.01%
2007 6.75 +0.35 +5.43%
2006 6.4 +0.1 +1.55%
2005 6.31 +0.25 +4.09%
2004 6.06 +0.25 +4.29%
2003 5.81 +0.79 +15.76%
2002 5.02 −0.63 −11.17%
2001 5.65 −0.17 −2.99%
2000 5.82 +0.51 +9.54%
1999 5.32 +0.33 +6.58%
1998 4.99 +0.39 +8.46%
1997 4.6 +0.25 +5.7%
1996 4.35 +0.25 +5.99%
1995 4.11 +0.33 +8.68%
1994 3.78 −0.08 −2.18%
1993 3.86 +0.25 +6.92%
1992 3.61 +0.11 +3.26%
1991 3.5 +0.2 +5.94%
1990 3.3 +0.25 +8.19%
1989 3.05 −0.55 −15.27%
1988 3.6 +0.19 +5.69%
1987 3.41 +0.32 +10.29%
1986 3.09 +0.16 +5.5%
1985 2.93 +0.16 +5.93%
1984 2.76 +0.34 +14.12%
1983 2.42 −0.18 −6.81%
1982 2.6 +0.25 +10.64%
1981 2.35 −0.51 −17.72%
1980 2.86 +0.57 +24.73%
1979 2.29 +0.16 +7.41%
1978 2.13 +0.21 +11.11%
1977 1.92 −0.13 −6.26%
1976 2.05 −0.68 −24.83%
1975 2.72 +0.53 +24.24%
1974 2.19 +0.14 +6.77%
1973 2.05 −0.19 −8.47%
1972 2.24 +0.28 +14.5%
1971 1.96 +0.08 +4.26%
1970 1.88 +0.16 +9.19%
1969 1.72 −0.07 −3.8%
1968 1.79 +0.07 +3.83%
1967 1.72 +0.26 +17.86%
1966 1.46 +0.02 +1.32%
1965 1.44 +0.07 +5.18%
1964 1.37 +0.02 +1.41%
1963 1.35 +0.07 +5.05%
1962 1.29 +0.04 +3.12%
1961 1.25 −0.05 −3.55%
1960 1.29 +0.03 +2.29%
1959 1.27 +0 +0.24%
1958 1.26 +0.06 +5.25%
1957 1.2 +0 +0%
1956 1.2 +0.02 +1.7%
1955 1.18 +0.02 +1.64%
1954 1.16 +0.04 +3.76%
1953 1.12 −0.05 −4.12%
1952 1.17 +0.07 +6.19%
1951 1.1 −0.05 −4.52%
1950 1.15 +0.33 +40.76%
1949 0.82 +0 +0.37%
1948 0.81 +0 +0.25%
1947 0.81 +0 +0.25%
1946 0.81 −0.01 −1.34%
1945 0.82 +0.01 +1.61%
1944 0.81 +0 +0.12%
1943 0.81 +0.03 +3.73%
1942 0.78 +0.02 +3.05%
1941 0.76 +0.01 +1.62%
1940 0.74 +0.01 +1.64%
1939 0.73 +0.02 +2.67%
1938 0.71 +0.01 +1.86%
1937 0.7 +0.01 +1.75%
1936 0.69 +0.01 +1.63%
1935 0.68 +0 +0.45%
1934 0.67 +0.02 +2.44%
1933 0.66 +0.02 +2.5%
1932 0.64 +0.01 +1.75%
1931 0.63 +0.01 +1.61%
1930 0.62 +0.01 +1.64%
1929 0.61 +0.01 +2.18%
1928 0.6 +0.01 +1.7%
1927 0.59 +0.01 +1.73%
1926 0.58 +0.03 +4.72%
1925 0.55 +0.01 +1.1%
1924 0.55 +0.01 +1.3%
1923 0.54 +0.01 +1.13%
1922 0.53 +0.01 +1.14%
1921 0.53 +0.03 +4.99%
1920 0.5 −0.01 −0.99%
1919 0.51 −0.01 −1.17%
1918 0.51 +0.02 +3.23%
1917 0.5 +0.01 +2.9%
1916 0.48 +0.01 +2.99%
1915 0.47 −0.01 −2.3%
1914 0.48 +0.01 +1.05%
1913 0.47 +0.01 +1.07%
1912 0.47 +0.01 +1.52%
1911 0.46 +0.02 +5.48%
1910 0.44 −0.01 −2.45%
1909 0.45 +0.01 +1.35%
1908 0.44 +0.01 +1.37%
1907 0.44 +0.01 +1.86%
1906 0.43 +0.01 +1.18%
1905 0.42 −0.01 −1.17%
1904 0.43 +0 +0.7%
1903 0.43 +0 +0.95%
1902 0.42 +0 +0.72%
1901 0.42 +0.01 +2.44%
1900 0.41 +0 +0.74%
1899 0.41 +0 +0.74%
1898 0.4 +0 +0.5%
1897 0.4 +0 +0.75%
1896 0.4 +0 +0.76%
1895 0.4 +0 +0.77%
1894 0.39 +0 +0.51%
1893 0.39 +0 +0.78%
1892 0.39 +0 +0.78%
1891 0.38 +0 +0.52%
1890 0.38 +0 +0%
1889 0.38 +0 +0.79%
1888 0.38 +0 +0.53%
1887 0.38 +0 +0.8%
1886 0.37 +0 +0.54%
1885 0.37 +0 +0.54%
1884 0.37 +0 +0.82%
1883 0.37 +0 +0.55%
1882 0.37 +0 +0.83%
1881 0.36 +0 +0.56%
1880 0.36 +0 +0.84%
1879 0.36 +0 +0.56%
1878 0.36 +0 +0.85%
1877 0.35 +0 +0.86%
1876 0.35 +0 +0.87%
1875 0.35 +0 +0.87%
1874 0.34 +0 +0.88%
1873 0.34 +0 +0.59%
1872 0.34 +0 +0.9%
1871 0.34 +0 +0.6%
1870 0.33 +0 +0.6%
1869 0.33 +0 +0.61%
1868 0.33 +0 +0.61%
1867 0.33 +0 +0.62%
1866 0.33 +0 +0.62%
1865 0.32 +0 +0.94%
1864 0.32 +0 +0.63%
1863 0.32 +0 +0.95%
1862 0.32 +0 +0.64%
1861 0.31 +0 +0.64%
1860 0.31 +0 +0.32%
1859 0.31 +0 +0.65%
1858 0.31 +0 +0.65%
1857 0.31 +0 +0.66%
1856 0.3 +0 +0.33%
1855 0.3 +0 +0.66%
1854 0.3 +0 +0.67%
1853 0.3 +0 +0.67%
1852 0.3 +0 +0.34%
1851 0.3 +0 +0.68%
1850 0.29 — —

Eastern Africa, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

SC Seychelles 0.76 KM Comoros 0.91 DJ Djibouti 1.32 ER Eritrea 2.28 BI Burundi 4.12 MU Mauritius 5.31 RW Rwanda 5.48 MW Malawi 6.08 SS South Sudan 6.08 SO Somalia 10.01 MG Madagascar 12.95 ZW Zimbabwe 20.77 ZM Zambia 21.6 UG Uganda 26.6 MZ Mozambique 27.14 KE Kenya 38 TZ Tanzania 39.83 ET Ethiopia 58.91
Full table for all countries

About the indicator

Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding land use, land-use change and forestry. The split is essential for comparing countries: in Brazil and Indonesia the contribution of deforestation is comparable to the whole of the rest of the economy, while for most developed countries land use comes out negative — forests are growing and absorb more than they release. The same list of countries therefore looks different under the two versions of the indicator.

Important: The difference from total greenhouse gases is exactly the contribution of land use — and it can be negative if a country's forests absorb more than they lose.

Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.

Other indicators for Madagascar

Emissions Greenhouse gas emissions

All greenhouse gases in CO2 equivalent, including methane and nitrous oxide.

Madagascar by year Emissions CO2 emissions from land use

Emissions from deforestation and land-use change. They can be negative.

Madagascar by year Emissions Methane emissions

How much methane a country emits — converted into CO2 equivalent.

Madagascar by year Emissions Greenhouse gases per capita

How much greenhouse gas falls on each resident — all gases, not CO2 alone.

Madagascar by year
All indicators for Madagascar