Net electricity imports — all countries

Net electricity imports — United States

Net electricity imports in the United States in 2025 — 16.02 TWh. Ranked 5 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 52.5%.

2025 16.02 TWh +16% vs 2024
World rank 5of 91
Period maximum 66.67 TWh2015
Period minimum 6.42 TWh2003

Trend over time

2000–2025 · terawatt-hours

Net electricity imports — United States, 2000–20250204060802000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 33.76 TWh2001: 22.03 TWh2002: 20.98 TWh2003: 6.42 TWh2004: 11.31 TWh2005: 24.78 TWh2006: 18.42 TWh2007: 31.25 TWh2008: 32.82 TWh2009: 34.05 TWh2010: 25.98 TWh2011: 37.25 TWh2012: 47.26 TWh2013: 57.88 TWh2014: 53.21 TWh2015: 66.67 TWh2016: 66.5 TWh2017: 56.31 TWh2018: 44.46 TWh2019: 39.04 TWh2020: 47.31 TWh2021: 39.31 TWh2022: 41.21 TWh2023: 18.9 TWh2024: 13.81 TWh2025: 16.02 TWh
Change over the period: −17.74 (−52.55%) Average annual rate: -2.94 %
Net electricity imports — United States, by year United States All countries CSV XLSX
Year TWh Change Change, %
2025 16.02 +2.21 +16%
2024 13.81 −5.09 −26.93%
2023 18.9 −22.31 −54.14%
2022 41.21 +1.9 +4.83%
2021 39.31 −8 −16.91%
2020 47.31 +8.27 +21.18%
2019 39.04 −5.42 −12.19%
2018 44.46 −11.85 −21.04%
2017 56.31 −10.19 −15.32%
2016 66.5 −0.17 −0.25%
2015 66.67 +13.46 +25.3%
2014 53.21 −4.67 −8.07%
2013 57.88 +10.62 +22.47%
2012 47.26 +10.01 +26.87%
2011 37.25 +11.27 +43.38%
2010 25.98 −8.07 −23.7%
2009 34.05 +1.23 +3.75%
2008 32.82 +1.57 +5.02%
2007 31.25 +12.83 +69.65%
2006 18.42 −6.36 −25.67%
2005 24.78 +13.47 +119.1%
2004 11.31 +4.89 +76.17%
2003 6.42 −14.56 −69.4%
2002 20.98 −1.05 −4.77%
2001 22.03 −11.73 −34.75%
2000 33.76

Northern America, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

US United States 16.02 CA Canada -6.8

About the indicator

Electricity imports minus exports over the year. The figure can be negative, and the sign is the main thing here: positive means that a country buys more than it sells, negative that it is a supplier for its neighbors. Electricity can only be traded over wires, so the trade is always regional: the large flows run inside Europe, between the United States and Canada, and from Paraguay to Brazil. For power systems with a large share of solar and wind, links with neighbors are a way to smooth out the variability of generation.

Important: Negative values belong to exporters. The sum over a group of countries gives its net position: trade inside the group cancels out, so the world total is close to zero — that is a property of the figure, not an error.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.