Net electricity imports — all countries

Net electricity imports — Germany

Net electricity imports in Germany in 2025 — 19.54 TWh. Ranked 4 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 538.6%.

2025 19.54 TWh −25.62% vs 2024
World rank 4of 91
Period maximum 26.27 TWh2024
Period minimum -52.46 TWh2017

Trend over time

2000–2025 · terawatt-hours

Net electricity imports — Germany, 2000–2025-60-40-20020402000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 3.06 TWh2001: 3.66 TWh2002: 10 TWh2003: -3.27 TWh2004: -2.62 TWh2005: -4.57 TWh2006: -16.98 TWh2007: -16.56 TWh2008: -20.1 TWh2009: -12.27 TWh2010: -14.95 TWh2011: -3.77 TWh2012: -20.54 TWh2013: -32.19 TWh2014: -33.88 TWh2015: -48.28 TWh2016: -50.52 TWh2017: -52.46 TWh2018: -48.74 TWh2019: -32.67 TWh2020: -19.03 TWh2021: -18.58 TWh2022: -27.26 TWh2023: 9.22 TWh2024: 26.27 TWh2025: 19.54 TWh
Change over the period: +16.48 (+538.56%) Average annual rate: 7.7 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Germany

Germany 19.54 TWh
Europe & Central Asia computed -28.36 TWh
Western Europe computed -65.22 TWh
Net electricity imports — Germany, by year Germany All countries CSV XLSX
Year TWh Change Change, %
2025 19.54 −6.73 −25.62%
2024 26.27 +17.05 +184.92%
2023 9.22 +36.48 +133.82%
2022 -27.26 −8.68 −46.72%
2021 -18.58 +0.45 +2.36%
2020 -19.03 +13.64 +41.75%
2019 -32.67 +16.07 +32.97%
2018 -48.74 +3.72 +7.09%
2017 -52.46 −1.94 −3.84%
2016 -50.52 −2.24 −4.64%
2015 -48.28 −14.4 −42.5%
2014 -33.88 −1.69 −5.25%
2013 -32.19 −11.65 −56.72%
2012 -20.54 −16.77 −444.83%
2011 -3.77 +11.18 +74.78%
2010 -14.95 −2.68 −21.84%
2009 -12.27 +7.83 +38.96%
2008 -20.1 −3.54 −21.38%
2007 -16.56 +0.42 +2.47%
2006 -16.98 −12.41 −271.55%
2005 -4.57 −1.95 −74.43%
2004 -2.62 +0.65 +19.88%
2003 -3.27 −13.27 −132.7%
2002 10 +6.34 +173.22%
2001 3.66 +0.6 +19.61%
2000 3.06

Western Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Electricity imports minus exports over the year. The figure can be negative, and the sign is the main thing here: positive means that a country buys more than it sells, negative that it is a supplier for its neighbors. Electricity can only be traded over wires, so the trade is always regional: the large flows run inside Europe, between the United States and Canada, and from Paraguay to Brazil. For power systems with a large share of solar and wind, links with neighbors are a way to smooth out the variability of generation.

Important: Negative values belong to exporters. The sum over a group of countries gives its net position: trade inside the group cancels out, so the world total is close to zero — that is a property of the figure, not an error.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.