Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — Southern Europe

Hydro share of electricity in Southern Europe in 2021 — 17.33%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 1.18 pp.

2021 17.33% +0.1 pp vs 2020
World rank
Period maximum 21.14%2014
Period minimum 12.3%2017

Trend over time

2000–2021 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — Southern Europe, 2000–20211012.51517.52022.5200020032006200920122015201820212000: 18.52%2001: 20.4%2002: 15.55%2003: 17.88%2004: 16.7%2005: 13.64%2006: 14.91%2007: 13.08%2008: 13.34%2009: 16.3%2010: 19.98%2011: 15.14%2012: 13.14%2013: 19.34%2014: 21.14%2015: 16.33%2016: 17.86%2017: 12.3%2018: 18.11%2019: 15.48%2020: 17.23%2021: 17.33%
Change over the period: −1.18 pp Annual average: -0.06 pp

Comparison, 2021

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Europe

Southern Europe 17.33%
World 15.41%
Hydro share of electricity — Southern Europe, by year Southern Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2021 17.33 +0.1 pp
2020 17.23 +1.76 pp
2019 15.48 −2.64 pp
2018 18.11 +5.81 pp
2017 12.3 −5.56 pp
2016 17.86 +1.53 pp
2015 16.33 −4.81 pp
2014 21.14 +1.8 pp
2013 19.34 +6.2 pp
2012 13.14 −2 pp
2011 15.14 −4.83 pp
2010 19.98 +3.68 pp
2009 16.3 +2.95 pp
2008 13.34 +0.27 pp
2007 13.08 −1.83 pp
2006 14.91 +1.27 pp
2005 13.64 −3.06 pp
2004 16.7 −1.18 pp
2003 17.88 +2.33 pp
2002 15.55 −4.85 pp
2001 20.4 +1.89 pp
2000 18.52

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.