Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — Southern Africa

Hydro share of electricity in Southern Africa in 2023 — 3.59%. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 0.77 pp.

2023 3.59% −0.21 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 3.8%2022
Period minimum 2.32%2015

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — Southern Africa, 2000–202322.533.542000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 2.82%2001: 2.73%2002: 2.9%2003: 2.44%2004: 2.68%2005: 2.71%2006: 3.23%2007: 2.39%2008: 2.46%2009: 2.55%2010: 2.78%2011: 2.71%2012: 2.52%2013: 2.36%2014: 2.43%2015: 2.32%2016: 2.33%2017: 2.93%2018: 2.92%2019: 2.87%2020: 3.45%2021: 3.45%2022: 3.8%2023: 3.59%
Change over the period: +0.77 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Africa

Southern Africa 3.59%
World 14.54%
Hydro share of electricity — Southern Africa, by year Southern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 3.59 −0.21 pp
2022 3.8 +0.34 pp
2021 3.45 +0 pp
2020 3.45 +0.58 pp
2019 2.87 −0.05 pp
2018 2.92 −0.01 pp
2017 2.93 +0.6 pp
2016 2.33 +0.01 pp
2015 2.32 −0.12 pp
2014 2.43 +0.07 pp
2013 2.36 −0.17 pp
2012 2.52 −0.19 pp
2011 2.71 −0.06 pp
2010 2.78 +0.23 pp
2009 2.55 +0.09 pp
2008 2.46 +0.07 pp
2007 2.39 −0.84 pp
2006 3.23 +0.52 pp
2005 2.71 +0.03 pp
2004 2.68 +0.24 pp
2003 2.44 −0.46 pp
2002 2.9 +0.18 pp
2001 2.73 −0.1 pp
2000 2.82

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.