Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — Middle Africa

Hydro share of electricity in Middle Africa in 2023 — 74.47%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 15.75 pp.

2023 74.47% +3.06 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 90.22%2000
Period minimum 63.78%2015

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — Middle Africa, 2000–2023607080901002000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 90.22%2001: 89.46%2002: 88.82%2003: 87.34%2004: 89.9%2005: 89.66%2006: 85.1%2007: 81.66%2008: 81.11%2009: 76.84%2010: 76.65%2011: 76.79%2012: 75.78%2013: 70.19%2014: 67.49%2015: 63.78%2016: 65.94%2017: 70.51%2018: 72.64%2019: 70.07%2020: 70.7%2021: 72.18%2022: 71.41%2023: 74.47%
Change over the period: −15.75 pp Annual average: -0.68 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle Africa

Middle Africa 74.47%
World 14.54%
Hydro share of electricity — Middle Africa, by year Middle Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 74.47 +3.06 pp
2022 71.41 −0.77 pp
2021 72.18 +1.49 pp
2020 70.7 +0.63 pp
2019 70.07 −2.58 pp
2018 72.64 +2.13 pp
2017 70.51 +4.57 pp
2016 65.94 +2.15 pp
2015 63.78 −3.71 pp
2014 67.49 −2.7 pp
2013 70.19 −5.59 pp
2012 75.78 −1 pp
2011 76.79 +0.14 pp
2010 76.65 −0.19 pp
2009 76.84 −4.27 pp
2008 81.11 −0.54 pp
2007 81.66 −3.44 pp
2006 85.1 −4.56 pp
2005 89.66 −0.25 pp
2004 89.9 +2.56 pp
2003 87.34 −1.48 pp
2002 88.82 −0.64 pp
2001 89.46 −0.76 pp
2000 90.22

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.