Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — Central America

Hydro share of electricity in Central America in 2023 — 10.38%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 10.48 pp.

2023 10.38% −5.42 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 20.87%2000
Period minimum 10.38%2023

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — Central America, 2000–2023101520252000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 20.87%2001: 17.47%2002: 15.89%2003: 12.99%2004: 15.15%2005: 15.61%2006: 16.36%2007: 14.85%2008: 19.1%2009: 14.68%2010: 18.33%2011: 16.56%2012: 15.45%2013: 14.41%2014: 17.17%2015: 14.64%2016: 14.06%2017: 15.62%2018: 14.5%2019: 11.29%2020: 13.93%2021: 16.25%2022: 15.8%2023: 10.38%
Change over the period: −10.48 pp Annual average: -0.46 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Central America

Central America 10.38%
World 14.54%
Hydro share of electricity — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 10.38 −5.42 pp
2022 15.8 −0.45 pp
2021 16.25 +2.32 pp
2020 13.93 +2.64 pp
2019 11.29 −3.21 pp
2018 14.5 −1.13 pp
2017 15.62 +1.56 pp
2016 14.06 −0.58 pp
2015 14.64 −2.53 pp
2014 17.17 +2.76 pp
2013 14.41 −1.04 pp
2012 15.45 −1.11 pp
2011 16.56 −1.78 pp
2010 18.33 +3.65 pp
2009 14.68 −4.41 pp
2008 19.1 +4.25 pp
2007 14.85 −1.51 pp
2006 16.36 +0.75 pp
2005 15.61 +0.46 pp
2004 15.15 +2.16 pp
2003 12.99 −2.9 pp
2002 15.89 −1.57 pp
2001 17.47 −3.4 pp
2000 20.87

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.