Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — South Asia

Hydro share of electricity in South Asia in 2023 — 7.69%. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 17.73 pp.

2023 7.69% −2.14 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 25.42%1990
Period minimum 7.69%2023

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — South Asia, 1990–202301020301990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 25.42%1991: 23.65%1992: 21.5%1993: 20.44%1994: 22.1%1995: 18.07%1996: 16.32%1997: 16.5%1998: 17.2%1999: 15.62%2000: 13.96%2001: 13.42%2002: 12.18%2003: 13.32%2004: 13.91%2005: 15.65%2006: 16.28%2007: 16.29%2008: 14.84%2009: 13.19%2010: 13.68%2011: 14.06%2012: 11.87%2013: 13.28%2014: 11.66%2015: 10.7%2016: 10.15%2017: 9.87%2018: 9.94%2019: 10.93%2020: 11.12%2021: 10.77%2022: 9.83%2023: 7.69%
Change over the period: −17.73 pp Annual average: -0.54 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Asia

South Asia 7.69%
World 14.54%
Hydro share of electricity — South Asia, by year South Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 7.69 −2.14 pp
2022 9.83 −0.95 pp
2021 10.77 −0.34 pp
2020 11.12 +0.19 pp
2019 10.93 +0.99 pp
2018 9.94 +0.07 pp
2017 9.87 −0.28 pp
2016 10.15 −0.55 pp
2015 10.7 −0.96 pp
2014 11.66 −1.62 pp
2013 13.28 +1.41 pp
2012 11.87 −2.19 pp
2011 14.06 +0.38 pp
2010 13.68 +0.49 pp
2009 13.19 −1.65 pp
2008 14.84 −1.45 pp
2007 16.29 +0.01 pp
2006 16.28 +0.62 pp
2005 15.65 +1.75 pp
2004 13.91 +0.58 pp
2003 13.32 +1.14 pp
2002 12.18 −1.24 pp
2001 13.42 −0.54 pp
2000 13.96 −1.66 pp
1999 15.62 −1.58 pp
1998 17.2 +0.7 pp
1997 16.5 +0.18 pp
1996 16.32 −1.75 pp
1995 18.07 −4.04 pp
1994 22.1 +1.66 pp
1993 20.44 −1.06 pp
1992 21.5 −2.15 pp
1991 23.65 −1.77 pp
1990 25.42

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.