Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — Latin America & Caribbean

Hydro share of electricity in Latin America & Caribbean in 2024 — 38.36%. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 26.46 pp.

2024 38.36% −4.85 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 66.16%1993
Period minimum 38.36%2024

Trend over time

1990–2024 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — Latin America & Caribbean, 1990–2024304050607019901994199820022006201020142018202220241990: 64.81%1991: 64.62%1992: 64.54%1993: 66.16%1994: 65.23%1995: 65.02%1996: 64.63%1997: 63.76%1998: 61.45%1999: 60.3%2000: 58.79%2001: 55.32%2002: 55.73%2003: 54.46%2004: 54.66%2005: 55.43%2006: 55.7%2007: 54.71%2008: 54.27%2009: 54.48%2010: 52.75%2011: 53.11%2012: 50.01%2013: 47.73%2014: 45.68%2015: 44.09%2016: 44.7%2017: 45.35%2018: 45.55%2019: 44.31%2020: 44.59%2021: 41.54%2022: 45.45%2023: 43.2%2024: 38.36%
Change over the period: −26.46 pp Annual average: -0.78 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean 38.36%
World 16.12%
Hydro share of electricity — Latin America & Caribbean, by year Latin America & Caribbean All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 38.36 −4.85 pp
2023 43.2 −2.25 pp
2022 45.45 +3.91 pp
2021 41.54 −3.05 pp
2020 44.59 +0.28 pp
2019 44.31 −1.24 pp
2018 45.55 +0.2 pp
2017 45.35 +0.65 pp
2016 44.7 +0.61 pp
2015 44.09 −1.59 pp
2014 45.68 −2.05 pp
2013 47.73 −2.28 pp
2012 50.01 −3.1 pp
2011 53.11 +0.36 pp
2010 52.75 −1.73 pp
2009 54.48 +0.21 pp
2008 54.27 −0.45 pp
2007 54.71 −0.98 pp
2006 55.7 +0.27 pp
2005 55.43 +0.77 pp
2004 54.66 +0.2 pp
2003 54.46 −1.27 pp
2002 55.73 +0.41 pp
2001 55.32 −3.46 pp
2000 58.79 −1.51 pp
1999 60.3 −1.15 pp
1998 61.45 −2.31 pp
1997 63.76 −0.88 pp
1996 64.63 −0.39 pp
1995 65.02 −0.21 pp
1994 65.23 −0.93 pp
1993 66.16 +1.62 pp
1992 64.54 −0.08 pp
1991 64.62 −0.19 pp
1990 64.81

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.