Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — G20

Hydro share of electricity in the G20 in 2024 — 14.17%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 0.92 pp.

2024 14.17% +0.89 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 15.41%2020
Period minimum 13.27%2023

Trend over time

2000–2024 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — G20, 2000–2024131415162000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 15.09%2001: 14.58%2002: 14.73%2003: 14.32%2004: 14.69%2005: 14.52%2006: 14.65%2007: 14.16%2008: 14.6%2009: 15.03%2010: 14.89%2011: 14.73%2012: 15.02%2013: 15.06%2014: 15.12%2015: 15.07%2016: 15.25%2017: 14.93%2018: 14.76%2019: 15.04%2020: 15.41%2021: 14.01%2022: 14.22%2023: 13.27%2024: 14.17%
Change over the period: −0.92 pp Annual average: -0.04 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: G20

G20 14.17%
World 16.12%
Hydro share of electricity — G20, by year G20 All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 14.17 +0.89 pp
2023 13.27 −0.95 pp
2022 14.22 +0.22 pp
2021 14.01 −1.4 pp
2020 15.41 +0.37 pp
2019 15.04 +0.28 pp
2018 14.76 −0.16 pp
2017 14.93 −0.33 pp
2016 15.25 +0.18 pp
2015 15.07 −0.04 pp
2014 15.12 +0.06 pp
2013 15.06 +0.04 pp
2012 15.02 +0.28 pp
2011 14.73 −0.16 pp
2010 14.89 −0.14 pp
2009 15.03 +0.43 pp
2008 14.6 +0.44 pp
2007 14.16 −0.49 pp
2006 14.65 +0.13 pp
2005 14.52 −0.17 pp
2004 14.69 +0.36 pp
2003 14.32 −0.4 pp
2002 14.73 +0.15 pp
2001 14.58 −0.51 pp
2000 15.09

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.