R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — Myanmar

R&D expenditure (% of GDP) in Myanmar in 2023 — 0.02%. Ranked 83 in the world out of 84. Since 1997, the indicator has fallen by 0.04 pp.

2023 0.02% −0.01 pp vs 2022
World rank 83of 84
Period maximum 0.16%2002
Period minimum 0.02%2023

Trend over time

1997–2023 · % of GDP

R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — Myanmar, 1997–202300.050.10.150.219972000200320062009201220152018202120231997: 0.06%1998: 0.03%1999: 0.04%2000: 0.11%2001: 0.07%2002: 0.16%2017: 0.03%2018: 0.06%2019: 0.08%2020: 0.16%2021: 0.12%2022: 0.04%2023: 0.02%
Change over the period: −0.04 pp Annual average: 0 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Myanmar

Myanmar 0.02%
World 2.6%
R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — Myanmar, by year Myanmar All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 0.02 −0.01 pp
2022 0.04 −0.09 pp
2021 0.12 −0.03 pp
2020 0.16 +0.07 pp
2019 0.08 +0.02 pp
2018 0.06 +0.03 pp
2017 0.03
2002 0.16 +0.09 pp
2001 0.07 −0.04 pp
2000 0.11 +0.07 pp
1999 0.04 +0.01 pp
1998 0.03 −0.03 pp
1997 0.06

South-Eastern Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D) as a percentage of GDP — all current and capital spending by business, government, universities and nonprofit organizations on basic and applied research. The threshold of 3% of GDP is the target adopted in the EU; the leaders (Israel, South Korea) exceed 4.5%.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.