Education expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Africa

Education expenditure (% of GDP) in Western Africa in 2023 — 1.54%. Since 1999, the indicator has fallen by 1.13 pp.

2023 1.54% +0.16 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 4.46%2011
Period minimum 1.22%2019

Trend over time

1999–2023 · % of GDP

Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Africa, 1999–202302461999200220052008201120142017202020231999: 2.67%2001: 2.65%2002: 2.61%2004: 3.33%2008: 3.57%2009: 3.75%2010: 3.34%2011: 4.46%2012: 1.6%2013: 1.48%2014: 1.38%2015: 1.4%2016: 1.48%2017: 1.61%2018: 1.63%2019: 1.22%2020: 1.42%2021: 1.48%2022: 1.37%2023: 1.54%
Change over the period: −1.13 pp Annual average: -0.05 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Africa

Western Africa 1.54%
World 3.57%
Education expenditure (% of GDP) — Western Africa, by year Western Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 1.54 +0.16 pp
2022 1.37 −0.11 pp
2021 1.48 +0.06 pp
2020 1.42 +0.2 pp
2019 1.22 −0.41 pp
2018 1.63 +0.02 pp
2017 1.61 +0.13 pp
2016 1.48 +0.08 pp
2015 1.4 +0.03 pp
2014 1.38 −0.11 pp
2013 1.48 −0.12 pp
2012 1.6 −2.85 pp
2011 4.46 +1.12 pp
2010 3.34 −0.41 pp
2009 3.75 +0.18 pp
2008 3.57
2004 3.33
2002 2.61 −0.05 pp
2001 2.65
1999 2.67

About the indicator

Total government expenditure on education (current, capital and transfers) as a percentage of GDP, covering all levels from preprimary to tertiary. The international benchmark of the Incheon Declaration is 4–6% of GDP. The indicator leaves out private spending by households, which in some countries is comparable to public spending.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.