Gross national savings — all countries

Gross national savings — Sao Tome and Principe

Gross national savings in Sao Tome and Principe in 2024 — 9%. Ranked 137 in the world out of 146. Since 2008, the indicator has risen by 43 pp.

2024 9% −5.3 pp vs 2023
World rank 137of 146
Period maximum 20.7%2022
Period minimum -39.2%2012

Trend over time

2008–2024 · % of GDP

Gross national savings — Sao Tome and Principe, 2008–2024-40-20020402008201020122014201620182020202220242008: -34%2009: -30.2%2010: -32.8%2011: -36.3%2012: -39.2%2013: -16.3%2014: -27%2015: -20%2016: -14.3%2017: -14.4%2018: -16%2019: -15.6%2020: -4.4%2021: -11.6%2022: 20.7%2023: 14.3%2024: 9%
Change over the period: +43 pp Annual average: 2.69 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe 9%
World 26.1%
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 17.6%
Gross national savings — Sao Tome and Principe, by year Sao Tome and Principe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 9 −5.3 pp
2023 14.3 −6.4 pp
2022 20.7 +32.3 pp
2021 -11.6 −7.2 pp
2020 -4.4 +11.2 pp
2019 -15.6 +0.4 pp
2018 -16 −1.6 pp
2017 -14.4 −0.1 pp
2016 -14.3 +5.7 pp
2015 -20 +7 pp
2014 -27 −10.7 pp
2013 -16.3 +22.9 pp
2012 -39.2 −2.9 pp
2011 -36.3 −3.5 pp
2010 -32.8 −2.6 pp
2009 -30.2 +3.8 pp
2008 -34

Middle Africa, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross national savings as a percent of GDP — what is left of national income after all consumption, private and public. Savings and capital formation differ by the balance of external transactions: a country that saves more than it invests at home exports capital, and one that invests more than it saves imports it. Hence the stable link with the current account balance, which is exactly what this indicator makes visible.

Important: The difference between savings and capital formation is approximately equal to the current account balance — that is an identity of the national accounts, not a coincidence.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.