Government consumption (% of GDP) — all countries

Government consumption (% of GDP) — South Africa

Government consumption (% of GDP) in South Africa in 2025 — 18.9%. Ranked 44 in the world out of 132. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 10.8 pp.

2025 18.9% −0.3 pp vs 2024
World rank 44of 132
Period maximum 20.6%2020
Period minimum 8.1%1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of GDP

Government consumption (% of GDP) — South Africa, 1960–202551015202519601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 8.1%1962: 9.2%1964: 9.7%1966: 10%1968: 10.1%1970: 10.8%1972: 11%1974: 10.7%1976: 12.8%1978: 13.3%1980: 12.8%1982: 14.8%1984: 15.9%1986: 16.8%1988: 16.8%1990: 17.6%1992: 17.9%1994: 18.2%1996: 17.4%1998: 17.1%2000: 16.6%2002: 16.8%2004: 17%2006: 15.9%2008: 17.1%2010: 18%2012: 18.8%2014: 19.3%2016: 19.3%2018: 19.4%2020: 20.6%2022: 18.8%2024: 19.2%2025: 18.9%
Change over the period: +10.8 pp Annual average: 0.17 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 18.9%
Southern Africa computed 19.6%
Government consumption (% of GDP) — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 18.9 −0.3 pp
2024 19.2 +0 pp
2023 19.2 +0.4 pp
2022 18.8 −0.3 pp
2021 19.1 −1.5 pp
2020 20.6 +1 pp
2019 19.6 +0.2 pp
2018 19.4 +0.1 pp
2017 19.2 −0.1 pp
2016 19.3 +0.3 pp
2015 19 −0.3 pp
2014 19.3 +0.2 pp
2013 19.1 +0.3 pp
2012 18.8 +0.6 pp
2011 18.2 +0.2 pp
2010 18 +0.2 pp
2009 17.8 +0.7 pp
2008 17.1 +1.2 pp
2007 15.9 +0 pp
2006 15.9 −0.3 pp
2005 16.1 −0.9 pp
2004 17 +0.1 pp
2003 16.9 +0.1 pp
2002 16.8 +0.2 pp
2001 16.6 +0.1 pp
2000 16.6 −0.2 pp
1999 16.8 −0.3 pp
1998 17.1 −0.4 pp
1997 17.5 +0.1 pp
1996 17.4 +0.9 pp
1995 16.5 −1.7 pp
1994 18.2 +0.1 pp
1993 18.1 +0.2 pp
1992 17.9 +0.2 pp
1991 17.7 +0.1 pp
1990 17.6 +0.8 pp
1989 16.8 −0 pp
1988 16.8 −0.6 pp
1987 17.4 +0.6 pp
1986 16.8 +0.5 pp
1985 16.3 +0.4 pp
1984 15.9 +1.5 pp
1983 14.4 −0.4 pp
1982 14.8 +1.5 pp
1981 13.3 +0.5 pp
1980 12.8 −0.6 pp
1979 13.4 +0.1 pp
1978 13.3 +0.8 pp
1977 12.5 −0.3 pp
1976 12.8 +0.7 pp
1975 12 +1.3 pp
1974 10.7 +0.4 pp
1973 10.3 −0.7 pp
1972 11 −0.6 pp
1971 11.7 +0.9 pp
1970 10.8 +0.4 pp
1969 10.3 +0.2 pp
1968 10.1 +0.3 pp
1967 9.8 −0.2 pp
1966 10 +0.1 pp
1965 9.9 +0.2 pp
1964 9.7 +0.8 pp
1963 8.9 −0.4 pp
1962 9.2 +0.9 pp
1961 8.4 +0.3 pp
1960 8.1

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

General government final consumption expenditure as a percent of GDP: compensation of public employees, purchases of goods and services for delivering public services, and spending on defense and security. It leaves out public investment and social transfers, so the indicator is lower than the overall size of the budget.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.