Contact Contacts
GNI at purchasing power parity — all countries

GNI at purchasing power parity — Central America

GNI at purchasing power parity in Central America in 2025 — 4,169,599,139,425 int$. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 438.7%.

2025 4.17T int$ +1.99% vs 2024
World rank —
Period maximum 4.17T int$2025
Period minimum 774B int$1990

Trend over time

1990–2025 · international $

GNI at purchasing power parity — Central America, 1990–202502T4T6T19901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 774,019,689,972 int$1991: 837,990,099,474 int$1992: 893,618,749,232 int$1993: 878,391,430,463 int$1994: 936,875,757,202 int$1995: 902,631,168,530 int$1996: 976,382,766,019 int$1997: 1,070,814,932,854 int$1998: 1,149,852,048,146 int$1999: 1,204,112,486,248 int$2000: 1,295,658,513,110 int$2001: 1,326,937,533,412 int$2002: 1,360,232,729,316 int$2003: 1,417,463,979,739 int$2004: 1,511,279,978,180 int$2005: 1,600,099,029,968 int$2006: 1,774,421,672,913 int$2007: 1,871,848,061,061 int$2008: 1,989,161,410,591 int$2009: 1,956,632,957,670 int$2010: 2,081,126,373,211 int$2011: 2,277,364,181,513 int$2012: 2,400,518,964,930 int$2013: 2,457,301,318,573 int$2014: 2,602,342,679,485 int$2015: 2,696,577,313,974 int$2016: 2,876,388,033,320 int$2017: 2,987,786,926,859 int$2018: 3,072,828,831,093 int$2019: 3,137,220,453,817 int$2020: 2,928,007,487,030 int$2021: 3,199,291,435,127 int$2022: 3,603,590,160,366 int$2023: 3,942,021,250,221 int$2024: 4,088,109,346,094 int$2025: 4,169,599,139,425 int$
Change over the period: +3.4T (+438.69%) Average annual rate: 4.93 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Central America

Central America 4.17T int$
World 210T int$
GNI at purchasing power parity — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year int$ Change Change, %
2025 4.17T +81.49B +1.99%
2024 4.09T +146B +3.71%
2023 3.94T +338B +9.39%
2022 3.6T +404B +12.64%
2021 3.2T +271B +9.27%
2020 2.93T −209B −6.67%
2019 3.14T +64.39B +2.1%
2018 3.07T +85.04B +2.85%
2017 2.99T +111B +3.87%
2016 2.88T +180B +6.67%
2015 2.7T +94.23B +3.62%
2014 2.6T +145B +5.9%
2013 2.46T +56.78B +2.37%
2012 2.4T +123B +5.41%
2011 2.28T +196B +9.43%
2010 2.08T +124B +6.36%
2009 1.96T −32.53B −1.64%
2008 1.99T +117B +6.27%
2007 1.87T +97.43B +5.49%
2006 1.77T +174B +10.89%
2005 1.6T +88.82B +5.88%
2004 1.51T +93.82B +6.62%
2003 1.42T +57.23B +4.21%
2002 1.36T +33.3B +2.51%
2001 1.33T +31.28B +2.41%
2000 1.3T +91.55B +7.6%
1999 1.2T +54.26B +4.72%
1998 1.15T +79.04B +7.38%
1997 1.07T +94.43B +9.67%
1996 976B +73.75B +8.17%
1995 903B −34.24B −3.66%
1994 937B +58.48B +6.66%
1993 878B −15.23B −1.7%
1992 894B +55.63B +6.64%
1991 838B +63.97B +8.26%
1990 774B — —

About the indicator

Gross national income in international dollars at purchasing power parity. Conversion at PPP changes the picture more than one might expect: for countries with low domestic prices income in international dollars comes out two or three times higher than at the market exchange rate, because the same sum buys more there. That is exactly why world rankings by nominal and by PPP income look different.

Important: International dollars, not current ones: they cannot be added to nominal GNI. PPP estimates rest on the rounds of the International Comparison Program, which are held once every few years, so they are revised after the fact.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.

Other indicators for Central America

Economy Gross national income

The income received by the residents of a country — including what is earned abroad, but without what foreigners earn inside it.

Central America by year Economy GNI per capita

Gross national income per person — the basis for classifying countries by income group.

Central America by year Economy GDP at purchasing power parity

The size of the economy in international dollars — adjusted for price differences between countries.

Central America by year
All indicators for Central America