GNI per capita — all countries

GNI per capita — Central America

GNI per capita in Central America in 2025 — 11,903 US$. Since 1962, the indicator has risen by 3,310.8%.

2025 11,903 US$ +7.92% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 11,903 US$2025
Period minimum 349 US$1962

Trend over time

1962–2025 · US$ per capita

GNI per capita — Central America, 1962–202505,00010,00015,00019621969197619831990199720042011201820251962: 349 US$1964: 417 US$1966: 478 US$1968: 551 US$1970: 612 US$1972: 731 US$1974: 1,061 US$1976: 1,336 US$1978: 1,430 US$1980: 2,217 US$1982: 2,543 US$1984: 1,928 US$1986: 1,851 US$1988: 1,876 US$1990: 2,365 US$1992: 3,123 US$1994: 4,456 US$1996: 4,037 US$1998: 4,384 US$2000: 5,310 US$2002: 5,980 US$2004: 6,595 US$2006: 7,331 US$2008: 8,284 US$2010: 7,767 US$2012: 8,691 US$2014: 9,127 US$2016: 8,346 US$2018: 8,347 US$2020: 7,812 US$2022: 9,410 US$2024: 11,030 US$2025: 11,903 US$
Change over the period: +11,554 (+3,310.78%) Average annual rate: 5.76 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Central America

Central America 11,903 US$
World 14,244 US$
GNI per capita — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 11,903 +873 +7.92%
2024 11,030 +635 +6.11%
2023 10,395 +985 +10.47%
2022 9,410 +750 +8.66%
2021 8,660 +848 +10.85%
2020 7,812 −799 −9.28%
2019 8,612 +265 +3.17%
2018 8,347 +274 +3.4%
2017 8,073 −273 −3.28%
2016 8,346 −563 −6.32%
2015 8,910 −217 −2.38%
2014 9,127 +214 +2.4%
2013 8,913 +222 +2.55%
2012 8,691 +628 +7.78%
2011 8,063 +296 +3.81%
2010 7,767 +217 +2.87%
2009 7,551 −733 −8.85%
2008 8,284 +467 +5.97%
2007 7,817 +486 +6.63%
2006 7,331 +515 +7.55%
2005 6,816 +221 +3.35%
2004 6,595 +380 +6.12%
2003 6,215 +235 +3.92%
2002 5,980 +289 +5.08%
2001 5,691 +381 +7.18%
2000 5,310 +541 +11.34%
1999 4,769 +385 +8.77%
1998 4,384 +310 +7.6%
1997 4,075 +37 +0.93%
1996 4,037 −132 −3.18%
1995 4,170 −286 −6.42%
1994 4,456 +692 +18.39%
1993 3,764 +641 +20.51%
1992 3,123 +414 +15.28%
1991 2,709 +344 +14.54%
1990 2,365 +304 +14.75%
1989 2,061 +185 +9.85%
1988 1,876 +22 +1.21%
1987 1,854 +2 +0.13%
1986 1,851 −149 −7.45%
1985 2,001 +72 +3.75%
1984 1,928 −135 −6.53%
1983 2,063 −480 −18.88%
1982 2,543 −218 −7.89%
1981 2,761 +544 +24.52%
1980 2,217 +528 +31.28%
1979 1,689 +259 +18.15%
1978 1,430 +111 +8.4%
1977 1,319 −17 −1.3%
1976 1,336 +65 +5.08%
1975 1,271 +210 +19.83%
1974 1,061 +187 +21.44%
1973 874 +143 +19.58%
1972 731 +75 +11.41%
1971 656 +43 +7.08%
1970 612 +35 +6.11%
1969 577 +26 +4.81%
1968 551 +49 +9.68%
1967 502 +24 +4.94%
1966 478 +28 +6.1%
1965 451 +34 +8.26%
1964 417 +42 +11.09%
1963 375 +26 +7.44%
1962 349

About the indicator

Gross national income per capita calculated by the World Bank Atlas method, which smooths the exchange rate over three years. It differs from GDP in counting the primary income residents receive from abroad and in deducting the income paid to non-residents. It is by this indicator that the World Bank assigns countries each year to the high-, middle- and low-income groups.

Important: The aggregate for a group is all of its income over all of its population, not an average of country values. It is by this indicator that the World Bank divides countries into income groups.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.