GNI per capita — all countries

GNI per capita — Upper-middle-income countries

GNI per capita in upper-middle-income countries in 2025 — 11,840 US$. Since 1972, the indicator has risen by 4,185.9%.

2025 11,840 US$ +5.57% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 11,840 US$2025
Period minimum 276 US$1972

Trend over time

1972–2025 · US$ per capita

GNI per capita — Upper-middle-income countries, 1972–202505,00010,00015,00019721978198419901996200220082014202020251972: 276 US$1973: 336 US$1974: 420 US$1975: 499 US$1976: 528 US$1977: 550 US$1978: 601 US$1979: 697 US$1980: 802 US$1981: 844 US$1982: 825 US$1983: 751 US$1984: 760 US$1985: 767 US$1986: 800 US$1987: 859 US$1988: 922 US$1989: 944 US$1990: 1,010 US$1991: 1,018 US$1992: 1,122 US$1993: 1,215 US$1994: 1,334 US$1995: 1,473 US$1996: 1,661 US$1997: 1,814 US$1998: 1,765 US$1999: 1,731 US$2000: 1,804 US$2001: 1,809 US$2002: 1,832 US$2003: 1,976 US$2004: 2,281 US$2005: 2,656 US$2006: 3,073 US$2007: 3,631 US$2008: 4,285 US$2009: 4,680 US$2010: 5,323 US$2011: 6,013 US$2012: 6,869 US$2013: 7,505 US$2014: 7,846 US$2015: 7,794 US$2016: 7,708 US$2017: 7,917 US$2018: 8,528 US$2019: 9,013 US$2020: 8,807 US$2021: 9,774 US$2022: 10,512 US$2023: 11,077 US$2024: 11,215 US$2025: 11,840 US$
Change over the period: +11,564 (+4,185.86%) Average annual rate: 7.35 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries

Upper-middle-income countries 11,840 US$
World 14,244 US$
GNI per capita — Upper-middle-income countries, by year Upper-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 11,840 +625 +5.57%
2024 11,215 +138 +1.25%
2023 11,077 +564 +5.37%
2022 10,512 +738 +7.55%
2021 9,774 +967 +10.98%
2020 8,807 −206 −2.29%
2019 9,013 +485 +5.69%
2018 8,528 +610 +7.71%
2017 7,917 +209 +2.71%
2016 7,708 −86 −1.1%
2015 7,794 −52 −0.66%
2014 7,846 +341 +4.55%
2013 7,505 +636 +9.26%
2012 6,869 +855 +14.23%
2011 6,013 +690 +12.95%
2010 5,323 +644 +13.76%
2009 4,680 +394 +9.2%
2008 4,285 +655 +18.04%
2007 3,631 +558 +18.14%
2006 3,073 +417 +15.71%
2005 2,656 +375 +16.45%
2004 2,281 +305 +15.43%
2003 1,976 +144 +7.84%
2002 1,832 +24 +1.3%
2001 1,809 +5 +0.29%
2000 1,804 +72 +4.17%
1999 1,731 −34 −1.91%
1998 1,765 −49 −2.71%
1997 1,814 +153 +9.2%
1996 1,661 +189 +12.81%
1995 1,473 +139 +10.4%
1994 1,334 +119 +9.77%
1993 1,215 +93 +8.32%
1992 1,122 +103 +10.16%
1991 1,018 +9 +0.85%
1990 1,010 +65 +6.93%
1989 944 +23 +2.49%
1988 922 +63 +7.3%
1987 859 +59 +7.36%
1986 800 +33 +4.26%
1985 767 +7 +0.97%
1984 760 +9 +1.14%
1983 751 −73 −8.87%
1982 825 −19 −2.29%
1981 844 +42 +5.26%
1980 802 +105 +15.05%
1979 697 +96 +15.95%
1978 601 +51 +9.19%
1977 550 +22 +4.24%
1976 528 +29 +5.8%
1975 499 +79 +18.69%
1974 420 +84 +24.97%
1973 336 +60 +21.79%
1972 276

About the indicator

Gross national income per capita calculated by the World Bank Atlas method, which smooths the exchange rate over three years. It differs from GDP in counting the primary income residents receive from abroad and in deducting the income paid to non-residents. It is by this indicator that the World Bank assigns countries each year to the high-, middle- and low-income groups.

Important: The aggregate for a group is all of its income over all of its population, not an average of country values. It is by this indicator that the World Bank divides countries into income groups.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.