GNI per capita — all countries

GNI per capita — Turkmenistan

GNI per capita in Turkmenistan in 2025 — 6,340 US$. Ranked 99 in the world out of 182. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 509.6%.

2025 6,340 US$ +12.41% vs 2024
World rank 99of 182
Period maximum 6,480 US$2014
Period minimum 550 US$1997

Trend over time

1990–2025 · US$ per capita

GNI per capita — Turkmenistan, 1990–202502,0004,0006,0008,00019901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 1,040 US$1991: 900 US$1992: 750 US$1993: 800 US$1994: 680 US$1995: 610 US$1996: 610 US$1997: 550 US$1998: 560 US$1999: 620 US$2000: 590 US$2001: 630 US$2002: 720 US$2003: 940 US$2004: 1,240 US$2005: 1,500 US$2006: 1,770 US$2007: 2,160 US$2008: 2,800 US$2009: 3,260 US$2010: 3,720 US$2011: 4,300 US$2012: 5,040 US$2013: 5,880 US$2014: 6,480 US$2015: 6,300 US$2016: 5,890 US$2017: 5,250 US$2018: 4,690 US$2019: 4,350 US$2020: 4,180 US$2021: 4,160 US$2022: 4,490 US$2023: 4,830 US$2024: 5,640 US$2025: 6,340 US$
Change over the period: +5,300 (+509.62%) Average annual rate: 5.3 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan 6,340 US$
World 14,244 US$
Central Asia computed 6,141 US$
Upper-middle-income countries computed 11,840 US$
GNI per capita — Turkmenistan, by year Turkmenistan All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 6,340 +700 +12.41%
2024 5,640 +810 +16.77%
2023 4,830 +340 +7.57%
2022 4,490 +330 +7.93%
2021 4,160 −20 −0.48%
2020 4,180 −170 −3.91%
2019 4,350 −340 −7.25%
2018 4,690 −560 −10.67%
2017 5,250 −640 −10.87%
2016 5,890 −410 −6.51%
2015 6,300 −180 −2.78%
2014 6,480 +600 +10.2%
2013 5,880 +840 +16.67%
2012 5,040 +740 +17.21%
2011 4,300 +580 +15.59%
2010 3,720 +460 +14.11%
2009 3,260 +460 +16.43%
2008 2,800 +640 +29.63%
2007 2,160 +390 +22.03%
2006 1,770 +270 +18%
2005 1,500 +260 +20.97%
2004 1,240 +300 +31.91%
2003 940 +220 +30.56%
2002 720 +90 +14.29%
2001 630 +40 +6.78%
2000 590 −30 −4.84%
1999 620 +60 +10.71%
1998 560 +10 +1.82%
1997 550 −60 −9.84%
1996 610 +0 +0%
1995 610 −70 −10.29%
1994 680 −120 −15%
1993 800 +50 +6.67%
1992 750 −150 −16.67%
1991 900 −140 −13.46%
1990 1,040

Central Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross national income per capita calculated by the World Bank Atlas method, which smooths the exchange rate over three years. It differs from GDP in counting the primary income residents receive from abroad and in deducting the income paid to non-residents. It is by this indicator that the World Bank assigns countries each year to the high-, middle- and low-income groups.

Important: The aggregate for a group is all of its income over all of its population, not an average of country values. It is by this indicator that the World Bank divides countries into income groups.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.