Gross capital formation in US dollars — all countries

Gross capital formation in US dollars — South Korea

Gross capital formation in US dollars in South Korea in 2025 — 545,443,846,943 US$. Ranked 7 in the world out of 131. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 129,340.4%.

2025 545B US$ −2.97% vs 2024
World rank 7of 131
Period maximum 631B US$2021
Period minimum 313M US$1961

Trend over time

1960–2025 · US$

Gross capital formation in US dollars — South Korea, 1960–20250200B400B600B800B19601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 421,386,139 US$1962: 403,846,154 US$1964: 545,718,031 US$1966: 863,500,253 US$1968: 1,677,962,732 US$1970: 2,397,958,757 US$1972: 2,400,900,802 US$1974: 6,544,079,016 US$1976: 8,485,330,579 US$1978: 18,398,760,331 US$1980: 22,964,362,295 US$1982: 26,215,995,367 US$1984: 33,114,890,050 US$1986: 40,269,817,763 US$1988: 73,351,504,091 US$1990: 117,272,391,003 US$1992: 143,515,512,954 US$1994: 186,439,085,250 US$1996: 250,635,058,617 US$1998: 111,752,674,951 US$2000: 197,275,848,120 US$2002: 203,495,388,775 US$2004: 269,077,039,833 US$2006: 361,451,962,499 US$2008: 367,904,554,317 US$2010: 391,000,639,884 US$2012: 416,826,950,000 US$2014: 463,598,077,581 US$2016: 473,467,167,198 US$2018: 570,054,009,255 US$2020: 549,815,812,675 US$2022: 599,646,520,285 US$2024: 562,126,047,492 US$2025: 545,443,846,943 US$
Change over the period: +545B (+129,340.39%) Average annual rate: 11.65 %
Gross capital formation in US dollars — South Korea, by year South Korea All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 545B −16.68B −2.97%
2024 562B −26.2B −4.45%
2023 588B −11.32B −1.89%
2022 600B −31.47B −4.99%
2021 631B +81.3B +14.79%
2020 550B +3.57B +0.65%
2019 546B −23.8B −4.18%
2018 570B +23.38B +4.28%
2017 547B +73.2B +15.46%
2016 473B +22.29B +4.94%
2015 451B −12.42B −2.68%
2014 464B +34.65B +8.08%
2013 429B +12.13B +2.91%
2012 417B −17.93B −4.12%
2011 435B +43.76B +11.19%
2010 391B +100B +34.56%
2009 291B −77.33B −21.02%
2008 368B −38.04B −9.37%
2007 406B +44.49B +12.31%
2006 361B +43.55B +13.7%
2005 318B +48.82B +18.14%
2004 269B +33.06B +14.01%
2003 236B +32.52B +15.98%
2002 203B +22.63B +12.51%
2001 181B −16.41B −8.32%
2000 197B +36.1B +22.4%
1999 161B +49.42B +44.22%
1998 112B −109B −49.26%
1997 220B −30.38B −12.12%
1996 251B +19.97B +8.66%
1995 231B +44.23B +23.72%
1994 186B +31.95B +20.68%
1993 154B +10.98B +7.65%
1992 144B +1.5B +1.06%
1991 142B +24.74B +21.1%
1990 117B +22.12B +23.24%
1989 95.16B +21.8B +29.73%
1988 73.35B +22.25B +43.55%
1987 51.1B +10.83B +26.89%
1986 40.27B +5.82B +16.89%
1985 34.45B +1.34B +4.03%
1984 33.11B +3.27B +10.94%
1983 29.85B +3.63B +13.86%
1982 26.22B +1.74B +7.09%
1981 24.48B +1.52B +6.6%
1980 22.96B −2.68B −10.44%
1979 25.64B +7.24B +39.36%
1978 18.4B +6.56B +55.44%
1977 11.84B +3.35B +39.49%
1976 8.49B +2.1B +32.91%
1975 6.38B −160M −2.44%
1974 6.54B +2.82B +75.82%
1973 3.72B +1.32B +55.03%
1972 2.4B −120M −4.75%
1971 2.52B +123M +5.11%
1970 2.4B +75.3M +3.24%
1969 2.32B +645M +38.42%
1968 1.68B +590M +54.18%
1967 1.09B +225M +26.03%
1966 864M +395M +84.18%
1965 469M −76.88M −14.09%
1964 546M −217M −28.41%
1963 762M +358M +88.76%
1962 404M +91.33M +29.22%
1961 313M −109M −25.84%
1960 421M

Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories in current US dollars — what is commonly called investment in the economy. It covers the construction of buildings and structures, purchases of machinery and equipment, roads and networks, as well as the build-up of inventories. The word gross means that the wear of existing capital is not deducted: part of these outlays merely replaces what is retiring rather than adding to the stock.

Important: This concerns outlays on physical capital inside the country, not financial investment and not inflows of foreign capital.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.