Rural population — all countries

Rural population — Estonia

Rural population in Estonia in 2025 — 400,092 people. Ranked 155 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 22.1%.

2025 400,092 people −0.5% vs 2024
World rank 155of 217
Period maximum 513,806 people1960
Period minimum 396,914 people2021

Trend over time

1960–2025 · people

Rural population — Estonia, 1960–2025350,000400,000450,000500,000550,00019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 513,806 people1962: 495,481 people1964: 489,035 people1966: 483,468 people1968: 476,913 people1970: 473,648 people1972: 471,980 people1974: 465,335 people1976: 457,655 people1978: 449,553 people1980: 443,324 people1982: 439,944 people1984: 440,803 people1986: 442,868 people1988: 446,625 people1990: 450,830 people1992: 451,751 people1994: 446,062 people1996: 446,654 people1998: 448,391 people2000: 455,619 people2002: 449,543 people2004: 443,274 people2006: 436,963 people2008: 432,285 people2010: 428,671 people2012: 423,753 people2014: 417,147 people2016: 411,526 people2018: 406,107 people2020: 400,431 people2022: 398,053 people2024: 402,122 people2025: 400,092 people
Change over the period: −113,714 (−22.13%) Average annual rate: -0.38 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Estonia

Estonia 400,092 people
World 3.46B people
Europe & Central Asia 242M people
Northern Europe computed 19.81M people
High-income countries computed 274M people
Rural population — Estonia, by year Estonia All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2025 400,092 −2,030 −0.5%
2024 402,122 +313 +0.08%
2023 401,809 +3,756 +0.94%
2022 398,053 +1,139 +0.29%
2021 396,914 −3,517 −0.88%
2020 400,431 −3,228 −0.8%
2019 403,659 −2,448 −0.6%
2018 406,107 −2,372 −0.58%
2017 408,479 −3,047 −0.74%
2016 411,526 −3,095 −0.75%
2015 414,621 −2,526 −0.61%
2014 417,147 −3,395 −0.81%
2013 420,542 −3,211 −0.76%
2012 423,753 −2,653 −0.62%
2011 426,406 −2,265 −0.53%
2010 428,671 −1,912 −0.44%
2009 430,583 −1,702 −0.39%
2008 432,285 −1,964 −0.45%
2007 434,249 −2,714 −0.62%
2006 436,963 −3,230 −0.73%
2005 440,193 −3,081 −0.7%
2004 443,274 −3,112 −0.7%
2003 446,386 −3,157 −0.7%
2002 449,543 −3,085 −0.68%
2001 452,628 −2,991 −0.66%
2000 455,619 +2,922 +0.65%
1999 452,697 +4,306 +0.96%
1998 448,391 +545 +0.12%
1997 447,846 +1,192 +0.27%
1996 446,654 +710 +0.16%
1995 445,944 −118 −0.03%
1994 446,062 −1,629 −0.36%
1993 447,691 −4,060 −0.9%
1992 451,751 −1,719 −0.38%
1991 453,470 +2,640 +0.59%
1990 450,830 +2,875 +0.64%
1989 447,955 +1,330 +0.3%
1988 446,625 +1,619 +0.36%
1987 445,006 +2,138 +0.48%
1986 442,868 +1,190 +0.27%
1985 441,678 +875 +0.2%
1984 440,803 +948 +0.22%
1983 439,855 −89 −0.02%
1982 439,944 −1,404 −0.32%
1981 441,348 −1,976 −0.45%
1980 443,324 −2,889 −0.65%
1979 446,213 −3,340 −0.74%
1978 449,553 −4,129 −0.91%
1977 453,682 −3,973 −0.87%
1976 457,655 −4,051 −0.88%
1975 461,706 −3,629 −0.78%
1974 465,335 −3,377 −0.72%
1973 468,712 −3,268 −0.69%
1972 471,980 −2,420 −0.51%
1971 474,400 +752 +0.16%
1970 473,648 −2,128 −0.45%
1969 475,776 −1,137 −0.24%
1968 476,913 −2,968 −0.62%
1967 479,881 −3,587 −0.74%
1966 483,468 −2,602 −0.54%
1965 486,070 −2,965 −0.61%
1964 489,035 −2,524 −0.51%
1963 491,559 −3,922 −0.79%
1962 495,481 −9,001 −1.78%
1961 504,482 −9,324 −1.81%
1960 513,806

About the indicator

The population living outside urban settlements. In the catalog this quantity was present only as a share, while the absolute number shows what the share does not: the world's rural population stopped growing only in the 2020s and still exceeds three billion people, even though the share has been falling for half a century. Each country defines a city itself, so cross-country comparisons of this series call for caution.

Important: It is computed as the difference between total and urban population, and the criterion for a city is national: in some places it is a settlement of two thousand residents, in others twenty thousand. Comparing the trend within a country is more reliable than comparing countries with each other.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.