Population aged 65 and over — all countries

Population aged 65 and over — Estonia

Population aged 65 and over in Estonia in 2025 — 297,914 people. Ranked 132 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 129.6%.

2025 297,914 people +1.93% vs 2024
World rank 132of 217
Period maximum 297,914 people2025
Period minimum 129,749 people1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · people

Population aged 65 and over — Estonia, 1960–2025100,000150,000200,000250,000300,00019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 129,749 people1962: 133,613 people1964: 139,666 people1966: 146,961 people1968: 153,662 people1970: 160,014 people1972: 167,230 people1974: 173,233 people1976: 178,451 people1978: 182,583 people1980: 184,169 people1982: 179,944 people1984: 176,534 people1986: 174,438 people1988: 177,554 people1990: 182,259 people1992: 187,227 people1994: 191,792 people1996: 197,070 people1998: 202,539 people2000: 209,455 people2002: 215,837 people2004: 223,305 people2006: 230,048 people2008: 233,222 people2010: 232,213 people2012: 236,271 people2014: 243,992 people2016: 252,448 people2018: 260,105 people2020: 268,565 people2022: 278,266 people2024: 292,272 people2025: 297,914 people
Change over the period: +168,165 (+129.61%) Average annual rate: 1.29 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Estonia

Estonia 297,914 people
World 855M people
Europe & Central Asia 173M people
Northern Europe computed 21.94M people
High-income countries computed 278M people
Population aged 65 and over — Estonia, by year Estonia All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2025 297,914 +5,642 +1.93%
2024 292,272 +5,689 +1.99%
2023 286,583 +8,317 +2.99%
2022 278,266 +6,306 +2.32%
2021 271,960 +3,395 +1.26%
2020 268,565 +4,558 +1.73%
2019 264,007 +3,902 +1.5%
2018 260,105 +3,644 +1.42%
2017 256,461 +4,013 +1.59%
2016 252,448 +3,984 +1.6%
2015 248,464 +4,472 +1.83%
2014 243,992 +4,137 +1.72%
2013 239,855 +3,584 +1.52%
2012 236,271 +3,018 +1.29%
2011 233,253 +1,040 +0.45%
2010 232,213 −428 −0.18%
2009 232,641 −581 −0.25%
2008 233,222 +317 +0.14%
2007 232,905 +2,857 +1.24%
2006 230,048 +3,483 +1.54%
2005 226,565 +3,260 +1.46%
2004 223,305 +3,631 +1.65%
2003 219,674 +3,837 +1.78%
2002 215,837 +3,619 +1.71%
2001 212,218 +2,763 +1.32%
2000 209,455 +3,915 +1.9%
1999 205,540 +3,001 +1.48%
1998 202,539 +2,180 +1.09%
1997 200,359 +3,289 +1.67%
1996 197,070 +2,925 +1.51%
1995 194,145 +2,353 +1.23%
1994 191,792 +2,119 +1.12%
1993 189,673 +2,446 +1.31%
1992 187,227 +2,616 +1.42%
1991 184,611 +2,352 +1.29%
1990 182,259 +2,344 +1.3%
1989 179,915 +2,361 +1.33%
1988 177,554 +1,749 +0.99%
1987 175,805 +1,367 +0.78%
1986 174,438 −197 −0.11%
1985 174,635 −1,899 −1.08%
1984 176,534 −1,461 −0.82%
1983 177,995 −1,949 −1.08%
1982 179,944 −2,772 −1.52%
1981 182,716 −1,453 −0.79%
1980 184,169 +394 +0.21%
1979 183,775 +1,192 +0.65%
1978 182,583 +1,829 +1.01%
1977 180,754 +2,303 +1.29%
1976 178,451 +2,318 +1.32%
1975 176,133 +2,900 +1.67%
1974 173,233 +2,937 +1.72%
1973 170,296 +3,066 +1.83%
1972 167,230 +3,680 +2.25%
1971 163,550 +3,536 +2.21%
1970 160,014 +3,013 +1.92%
1969 157,001 +3,339 +2.17%
1968 153,662 +3,630 +2.42%
1967 150,032 +3,071 +2.09%
1966 146,961 +3,380 +2.35%
1965 143,581 +3,915 +2.8%
1964 139,666 +3,570 +2.62%
1963 136,096 +2,483 +1.86%
1962 133,613 +1,884 +1.43%
1961 131,729 +1,980 +1.53%
1960 129,749

About the indicator

The population aged 65 and over. In absolute numbers this group is growing faster than any other: it expands both from the rise in life expectancy and from the entry of the large cohorts born in the middle of the 20th century. Japan and Italy lead by share of population, China and India by absolute number, and the divergence of the two rankings shows where the load on health care and pensions is larger in scale and where it is sharper.

Important: The threshold of 65 years is an international convention and is not tied to the retirement age of any particular country.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.