Total fertility rate — all countries

Total fertility rate — Germany

Total fertility rate in Germany in 2024 — 1.36 births. Ranked 185 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 42.6%.

2024 1.36 births −2.16% vs 2023
World rank 185of 217
Period maximum 2.54 births1964
Period minimum 1.24 births1994

Trend over time

1960–2024 · births per woman

Total fertility rate — Germany, 1960–202411.522.5319601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 2.37 births1962: 2.44 births1964: 2.54 births1966: 2.53 births1968: 2.38 births1970: 2.03 births1972: 1.71 births1974: 1.51 births1976: 1.45 births1978: 1.38 births1980: 1.44 births1982: 1.41 births1984: 1.29 births1986: 1.43 births1988: 1.46 births1990: 1.45 births1992: 1.29 births1994: 1.24 births1996: 1.3 births1998: 1.36 births2000: 1.38 births2002: 1.34 births2004: 1.36 births2006: 1.33 births2008: 1.38 births2010: 1.39 births2012: 1.41 births2014: 1.47 births2016: 1.6 births2018: 1.57 births2020: 1.53 births2022: 1.46 births2024: 1.36 births
Change over the period: −1.01 (−42.62%) Average annual rate: -0.86 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Germany

Germany 1.36 births
World 2.19 births
Europe & Central Asia 1.55 births
Western Europe computed 1.45 births
High-income countries computed 1.43 births
Total fertility rate — Germany, by year Germany All countries CSV XLSX
Year births Change Change, %
2024 1.36 −0.03 −2.16%
2023 1.39 −0.07 −4.47%
2022 1.46 −0.13 −7.91%
2021 1.58 +0.05 +3.27%
2020 1.53 −0.01 −0.65%
2019 1.54 −0.03 −1.91%
2018 1.57 +0 +0%
2017 1.57 −0.03 −1.88%
2016 1.6 +0.1 +6.67%
2015 1.5 +0.03 +2.04%
2014 1.47 +0.05 +3.52%
2013 1.42 +0.01 +0.71%
2012 1.41 +0.02 +1.44%
2011 1.39 +0 +0%
2010 1.39 +0.03 +2.21%
2009 1.36 −0.02 −1.45%
2008 1.38 +0.01 +0.73%
2007 1.37 +0.04 +3.01%
2006 1.33 −0.01 −0.75%
2005 1.34 −0.02 −1.47%
2004 1.36 +0.02 +1.49%
2003 1.34 +0 +0%
2002 1.34 −0.01 −0.74%
2001 1.35 −0.03 −2.17%
2000 1.38 +0.02 +1.47%
1999 1.36 +0 +0%
1998 1.36 +0.01 +0.74%
1997 1.35 +0.05 +3.85%
1996 1.3 +0.05 +4%
1995 1.25 +0.01 +0.81%
1994 1.24 −0.04 −3.13%
1993 1.28 −0.01 −0.78%
1992 1.29 −0.04 −3.01%
1991 1.33 −0.12 −8.28%
1990 1.45 +0.03 +2.11%
1989 1.42 −0.04 −2.74%
1988 1.46 +0.03 +2.1%
1987 1.43 +0 +0%
1986 1.43 +0.06 +4.38%
1985 1.37 +0.08 +6.2%
1984 1.29 −0.04 −3.01%
1983 1.33 −0.08 −5.67%
1982 1.41 −0.02 −1.4%
1981 1.43 −0.01 −0.69%
1980 1.44 +0.06 +4.35%
1979 1.38 +0 +0%
1978 1.38 −0.02 −1.43%
1977 1.4 −0.05 −3.45%
1976 1.45 +0 +0%
1975 1.45 −0.06 −3.97%
1974 1.51 −0.03 −1.95%
1973 1.54 −0.17 −9.94%
1972 1.71 −0.21 −10.94%
1971 1.92 −0.11 −5.42%
1970 2.03 −0.18 −8.14%
1969 2.21 −0.17 −7.14%
1968 2.38 −0.1 −4.03%
1967 2.48 −0.05 −1.98%
1966 2.53 +0.03 +1.2%
1965 2.5 −0.04 −1.57%
1964 2.54 +0.03 +1.2%
1963 2.51 +0.07 +2.87%
1962 2.44 −0.01 −0.41%
1961 2.45 +0.08 +3.38%
1960 2.37

Western Europe, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The total fertility rate is the average number of children a woman would bear over her entire reproductive period if the age-specific fertility rates of the year of calculation stayed unchanged. In countries with low mortality the replacement level is about 2.1 births per woman: below that threshold population starts to shrink in the absence of migration.

Important: The total fertility rate is a hypothetical value for a synthetic cohort; the completed fertility of real cohorts may differ.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.