FDI inflows (% of GDP) — all countries

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Western Africa

FDI inflows (% of GDP) in Western Africa in 2024 — 2.29%. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 0.41 pp.

2024 2.29% +0.37 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 3.43%2011
Period minimum -0.41%1980

Trend over time

1970–2024 · % of GDP

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Western Africa, 1970–2024-10123419701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 1.89%1971: 1.79%1972: 1.78%1973: 1.69%1974: 0.8%1975: 1.46%1976: 0.86%1977: 1.13%1978: 0.89%1979: 0.74%1980: -0.41%1981: 0.47%1982: 0.32%1983: 0.28%1984: 0.22%1985: 0.4%1986: 0.13%1987: 0.84%1988: 0.82%1989: 3.17%1990: 1.07%1991: 0.78%1992: 1.04%1993: 1.49%1994: 2.06%1995: 0.45%1996: 0.36%1997: 0.6%1998: 0.57%1999: 1.82%2000: 1.62%2001: 1.62%2002: 1.58%2003: 1.81%2004: 1.55%2005: 2.75%2006: 2.1%2007: 2.45%2008: 2.86%2009: 3.11%2010: 2.58%2011: 3.43%2012: 2.83%2013: 2.09%2014: 1.55%2015: 1.43%2016: 1.9%2017: 1.73%2018: 1.2%2019: 1.08%2020: 1.04%2021: 1.42%2022: 1.16%2023: 1.93%2024: 2.29%
Change over the period: +0.41 pp Annual average: 0.01 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Africa

Western Africa 2.29%
World 1.36%
FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Western Africa, by year Western Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 2.29 +0.37 pp
2023 1.93 +0.77 pp
2022 1.16 −0.26 pp
2021 1.42 +0.38 pp
2020 1.04 −0.04 pp
2019 1.08 −0.12 pp
2018 1.2 −0.53 pp
2017 1.73 −0.17 pp
2016 1.9 +0.47 pp
2015 1.43 −0.12 pp
2014 1.55 −0.54 pp
2013 2.09 −0.75 pp
2012 2.83 −0.6 pp
2011 3.43 +0.86 pp
2010 2.58 −0.53 pp
2009 3.11 +0.24 pp
2008 2.86 +0.42 pp
2007 2.45 +0.35 pp
2006 2.1 −0.66 pp
2005 2.75 +1.2 pp
2004 1.55 −0.26 pp
2003 1.81 +0.23 pp
2002 1.58 −0.03 pp
2001 1.62 −0 pp
2000 1.62 −0.2 pp
1999 1.82 +1.25 pp
1998 0.57 −0.03 pp
1997 0.6 +0.24 pp
1996 0.36 −0.09 pp
1995 0.45 −1.6 pp
1994 2.06 +0.57 pp
1993 1.49 +0.44 pp
1992 1.04 +0.27 pp
1991 0.78 −0.29 pp
1990 1.07 −2.1 pp
1989 3.17 +2.35 pp
1988 0.82 −0.02 pp
1987 0.84 +0.7 pp
1986 0.13 −0.27 pp
1985 0.4 +0.18 pp
1984 0.22 −0.05 pp
1983 0.28 −0.05 pp
1982 0.32 −0.14 pp
1981 0.47 +0.87 pp
1980 -0.41 −1.15 pp
1979 0.74 −0.14 pp
1978 0.89 −0.24 pp
1977 1.13 +0.27 pp
1976 0.86 −0.6 pp
1975 1.46 +0.67 pp
1974 0.8 −0.89 pp
1973 1.69 −0.09 pp
1972 1.78 −0.01 pp
1971 1.79 −0.1 pp
1970 1.89

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment as a percent of GDP. Scaling by the size of the economy makes it possible to compare the investment appeal of countries of very different size. Abnormally high values — tens of percent of GDP — almost always point to offshore or holding-company arrangements rather than to real projects.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.