FDI inflows (% of GDP) — all countries

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Nigeria

FDI inflows (% of GDP) in Nigeria in 2025 — 1.38%. Ranked 58 in the world out of 97. Since 1970, the indicator has fallen by 0.26 pp.

2025 1.38% +0.74 pp vs 2024
World rank 58of 97
Period maximum 4.28%1989
Period minimum -1.15%1980

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Nigeria, 1970–2025-2024619701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 1.63%1971: 3.11%1972: 2.48%1973: 2.46%1974: 1.03%1975: 1.69%1976: 0.93%1977: 1.22%1978: 0.58%1979: 0.66%1980: -1.15%1981: 0.33%1982: 0.3%1983: 0.38%1984: 0.26%1985: 0.66%1986: 0.35%1987: 1.16%1988: 0.76%1989: 4.28%1990: 1.09%1991: 1.2%1992: 1.72%1993: 2.37%1994: 2.44%1995: 0.24%1996: 0.27%1997: 0.23%1998: 0.14%1999: 1.7%2000: 1.65%2001: 1.62%2002: 1.97%2003: 1.91%2004: 1.38%2005: 2.84%2006: 2.04%2007: 2.17%2008: 2.41%2009: 2.9%2010: 1.64%2011: 2.13%2012: 1.52%2013: 1.07%2014: 0.82%2015: 0.62%2016: 0.85%2017: 0.64%2018: 0.18%2019: 0.34%2020: 0.4%2021: 0.54%2022: -0.03%2023: 0.38%2024: 0.64%2025: 1.38%
Change over the period: −0.26 pp Annual average: 0 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Nigeria

Nigeria 1.38%
World 1.26%
FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Nigeria, by year Nigeria All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 1.38 +0.74 pp
2024 0.64 +0.26 pp
2023 0.38 +0.41 pp
2022 -0.03 −0.57 pp
2021 0.54 +0.15 pp
2020 0.4 +0.05 pp
2019 0.34 +0.16 pp
2018 0.18 −0.46 pp
2017 0.64 −0.21 pp
2016 0.85 +0.23 pp
2015 0.62 −0.2 pp
2014 0.82 −0.25 pp
2013 1.07 −0.45 pp
2012 1.52 −0.61 pp
2011 2.13 +0.49 pp
2010 1.64 −1.26 pp
2009 2.9 +0.49 pp
2008 2.41 +0.24 pp
2007 2.17 +0.13 pp
2006 2.04 −0.8 pp
2005 2.84 +1.46 pp
2004 1.38 −0.53 pp
2003 1.91 −0.06 pp
2002 1.97 +0.35 pp
2001 1.62 −0.03 pp
2000 1.65 −0.05 pp
1999 1.7 +1.56 pp
1998 0.14 −0.1 pp
1997 0.23 −0.04 pp
1996 0.27 +0.03 pp
1995 0.24 −2.2 pp
1994 2.44 +0.06 pp
1993 2.37 +0.65 pp
1992 1.72 +0.53 pp
1991 1.2 +0.11 pp
1990 1.09 −3.19 pp
1989 4.28 +3.52 pp
1988 0.76 −0.4 pp
1987 1.16 +0.81 pp
1986 0.35 −0.31 pp
1985 0.66 +0.4 pp
1984 0.26 −0.12 pp
1983 0.38 +0.07 pp
1982 0.3 −0.03 pp
1981 0.33 +1.48 pp
1980 -1.15 −1.81 pp
1979 0.66 +0.08 pp
1978 0.58 −0.64 pp
1977 1.22 +0.29 pp
1976 0.93 −0.76 pp
1975 1.69 +0.66 pp
1974 1.03 −1.43 pp
1973 2.46 −0.02 pp
1972 2.48 −0.63 pp
1971 3.11 +1.48 pp
1970 1.63

Western Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment as a percent of GDP. Scaling by the size of the economy makes it possible to compare the investment appeal of countries of very different size. Abnormally high values — tens of percent of GDP — almost always point to offshore or holding-company arrangements rather than to real projects.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.