Land under cereal production — all countries

Land under cereal production — South America

Land under cereal production in South America in 2023 — 53,607,481 ha. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 99.6%.

2023 53.61M ha +1.03% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 53.61M ha2023
Period minimum 25.8M ha1962

Trend over time

1961–2023 · hectares

Land under cereal production — South America, 1961–202320M30M40M50M60M19611968197519821989199620032010201720231961: 26,862,088 ha1963: 29,421,604 ha1965: 30,190,697 ha1967: 32,528,658 ha1969: 33,557,123 ha1971: 35,866,024 ha1973: 33,863,283 ha1975: 37,088,773 ha1977: 37,840,575 ha1979: 37,889,435 ha1981: 38,092,871 ha1983: 36,970,512 ha1985: 37,073,453 ha1987: 39,895,707 ha1989: 37,323,962 ha1991: 34,215,111 ha1993: 33,596,957 ha1995: 34,932,754 ha1997: 35,247,139 ha1999: 34,121,204 ha2001: 36,209,474 ha2003: 36,386,067 ha2005: 35,675,803 ha2007: 37,110,533 ha2009: 35,580,692 ha2011: 38,598,962 ha2013: 41,096,322 ha2015: 40,259,415 ha2017: 44,973,693 ha2019: 46,590,114 ha2021: 50,145,911 ha2023: 53,607,481 ha
Change over the period: +26.75M (+99.57%) Average annual rate: 1.12 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South America

South America 53.61M ha
World 738M ha
Land under cereal production — South America, by year South America All countries CSV XLSX
Year ha Change Change, %
2023 53.61M +548,453 +1.03%
2022 53.06M +2.91M +5.81%
2021 50.15M +1.88M +3.9%
2020 48.26M +1.67M +3.59%
2019 46.59M +1.82M +4.07%
2018 44.77M −203,760 −0.45%
2017 44.97M +3.47M +8.36%
2016 41.5M +1.24M +3.09%
2015 40.26M −2.12M −5%
2014 42.38M +1.28M +3.12%
2013 41.1M +2.86M +7.49%
2012 38.23M −366,857 −0.95%
2011 38.6M +2.42M +6.69%
2010 36.18M +598,195 +1.68%
2009 35.58M −2.68M −6.99%
2008 38.26M +1.15M +3.09%
2007 37.11M +2.01M +5.73%
2006 35.1M −576,698 −1.62%
2005 35.68M −1.61M −4.33%
2004 37.29M +902,653 +2.48%
2003 36.39M +1.97M +5.73%
2002 34.42M −1.79M −4.95%
2001 36.21M +953,992 +2.71%
2000 35.26M +1.13M +3.32%
1999 34.12M +1.95M +6.07%
1998 32.17M −3.08M −8.73%
1997 35.25M +90,496 +0.26%
1996 35.16M +223,889 +0.64%
1995 34.93M −550,780 −1.55%
1994 35.48M +1.89M +5.62%
1993 33.6M −1.66M −4.7%
1992 35.25M +1.04M +3.04%
1991 34.22M +796,275 +2.38%
1990 33.42M −3.91M −10.46%
1989 37.32M −1.53M −3.93%
1988 38.85M −1.05M −2.62%
1987 39.9M +917,103 +2.35%
1986 38.98M +1.91M +5.14%
1985 37.07M −515,088 −1.37%
1984 37.59M +618,029 +1.67%
1983 36.97M −4.73M −11.35%
1982 41.7M +3.61M +9.48%
1981 38.09M +1.43M +3.9%
1980 36.66M −1.23M −3.23%
1979 37.89M +805,660 +2.17%
1978 37.08M −756,800 −2%
1977 37.84M −2.78M −6.84%
1976 40.62M +3.53M +9.51%
1975 37.09M +1.79M +5.06%
1974 35.3M +1.44M +4.25%
1973 33.86M −750,769 −2.17%
1972 34.61M −1.25M −3.49%
1971 35.87M +2.02M +5.98%
1970 33.84M +286,648 +0.85%
1969 33.56M −20,028 −0.06%
1968 33.58M +1.05M +3.22%
1967 32.53M +1.92M +6.28%
1966 30.61M +417,055 +1.38%
1965 30.19M −1.1M −3.5%
1964 31.29M +1.87M +6.34%
1963 29.42M +3.62M +14.04%
1962 25.8M −1.06M −3.95%
1961 26.86M

About the indicator

The area harvested for cereal crops: wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, sorghum, millet and mixes. It is the harvested area rather than the sown area, so with two harvests a year one field is counted twice — which is exactly why in the tropics the land under cereals can exceed the area of arable land. Together with the grain harvest this series gives the yield, which is what explains the growth of world production with areas almost unchanged.

Important: Harvested area, not sown area: a field with two harvests a year is counted twice. Land under cereals grown for animal feed is included, land cut for hay is not.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.