Land under cereal production — all countries

Land under cereal production — Middle Africa

Land under cereal production in Middle Africa in 2023 — 13,821,152 ha. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 280.4%.

2023 13.82M ha −0% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 13.82M ha2022
Period minimum 3.41M ha1984

Trend over time

1961–2023 · hectares

Land under cereal production — Middle Africa, 1961–202305M10M15M19611968197519821989199620032010201720231961: 3,633,622 ha1963: 3,631,905 ha1965: 3,515,629 ha1967: 3,484,882 ha1969: 3,696,560 ha1971: 3,763,442 ha1973: 3,766,096 ha1975: 4,014,902 ha1977: 4,149,745 ha1979: 4,204,422 ha1981: 3,590,361 ha1983: 3,938,622 ha1985: 4,082,463 ha1987: 4,229,677 ha1989: 4,791,985 ha1991: 4,994,287 ha1993: 5,622,017 ha1995: 5,400,420 ha1997: 5,480,771 ha1999: 5,570,185 ha2001: 6,086,109 ha2003: 6,297,993 ha2005: 7,376,856 ha2007: 7,837,039 ha2009: 8,428,821 ha2011: 10,168,944 ha2013: 11,054,547 ha2015: 11,642,783 ha2017: 13,109,170 ha2019: 12,965,607 ha2021: 13,186,289 ha2023: 13,821,152 ha
Change over the period: +10.19M (+280.37%) Average annual rate: 2.18 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle Africa

Middle Africa 13.82M ha
World 738M ha
Land under cereal production — Middle Africa, by year Middle Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year ha Change Change, %
2023 13.82M −52 −0%
2022 13.82M +634,915 +4.81%
2021 13.19M −79,891 −0.6%
2020 13.27M +300,573 +2.32%
2019 12.97M −262,208 −1.98%
2018 13.23M +118,645 +0.91%
2017 13.11M +144,698 +1.12%
2016 12.96M +1.32M +11.35%
2015 11.64M +79,800 +0.69%
2014 11.56M +508,436 +4.6%
2013 11.05M +1.06M +10.57%
2012 10M −171,302 −1.68%
2011 10.17M −1.33M −11.54%
2010 11.5M +3.07M +36.38%
2009 8.43M +1.03M +13.95%
2008 7.4M −440,304 −5.62%
2007 7.84M +121,858 +1.58%
2006 7.72M +338,325 +4.59%
2005 7.38M +751,537 +11.34%
2004 6.63M +327,326 +5.2%
2003 6.3M +232,762 +3.84%
2002 6.07M −20,878 −0.34%
2001 6.09M +496,141 +8.88%
2000 5.59M +19,783 +0.36%
1999 5.57M −366,116 −6.17%
1998 5.94M +455,530 +8.31%
1997 5.48M +88,259 +1.64%
1996 5.39M −7,908 −0.15%
1995 5.4M −361,152 −6.27%
1994 5.76M +139,555 +2.48%
1993 5.62M +279,568 +5.23%
1992 5.34M +348,162 +6.97%
1991 4.99M +496,667 +11.04%
1990 4.5M −294,365 −6.14%
1989 4.79M +72,771 +1.54%
1988 4.72M +489,537 +11.57%
1987 4.23M −248,879 −5.56%
1986 4.48M +396,093 +9.7%
1985 4.08M +671,466 +19.69%
1984 3.41M −527,625 −13.4%
1983 3.94M +165,896 +4.4%
1982 3.77M +182,365 +5.08%
1981 3.59M −519,389 −12.64%
1980 4.11M −94,672 −2.25%
1979 4.2M −61,225 −1.44%
1978 4.27M +115,902 +2.79%
1977 4.15M +46,782 +1.14%
1976 4.1M +88,061 +2.19%
1975 4.01M +176,303 +4.59%
1974 3.84M +72,503 +1.93%
1973 3.77M +53,375 +1.44%
1972 3.71M −50,721 −1.35%
1971 3.76M +188,551 +5.27%
1970 3.57M −121,669 −3.29%
1969 3.7M +75,114 +2.07%
1968 3.62M +136,564 +3.92%
1967 3.48M +33,940 +0.98%
1966 3.45M −64,687 −1.84%
1965 3.52M −38,111 −1.07%
1964 3.55M −78,165 −2.15%
1963 3.63M −78,283 −2.11%
1962 3.71M +76,566 +2.11%
1961 3.63M

About the indicator

The area harvested for cereal crops: wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, sorghum, millet and mixes. It is the harvested area rather than the sown area, so with two harvests a year one field is counted twice — which is exactly why in the tropics the land under cereals can exceed the area of arable land. Together with the grain harvest this series gives the yield, which is what explains the growth of world production with areas almost unchanged.

Important: Harvested area, not sown area: a field with two harvests a year is counted twice. Land under cereals grown for animal feed is included, land cut for hay is not.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.