Land under cereal production — all countries

Land under cereal production — Low-income countries

Land under cereal production in low-income countries in 2023 — 74,168,620 ha. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 153.5%.

2023 74.17M ha +0.57% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 74.29M ha2018
Period minimum 29.26M ha1961

Trend over time

1961–2023 · hectares

Land under cereal production — Low-income countries, 1961–202320M40M60M80M19611968197519821989199620032010201720231961: 29,256,879 ha1963: 30,739,231 ha1965: 30,464,649 ha1967: 31,645,527 ha1969: 31,777,706 ha1971: 32,476,184 ha1973: 32,027,100 ha1975: 33,009,420 ha1977: 34,379,803 ha1979: 32,984,191 ha1981: 34,971,525 ha1983: 36,029,236 ha1985: 38,232,433 ha1987: 36,431,969 ha1989: 41,380,870 ha1991: 42,498,161 ha1993: 43,017,831 ha1995: 47,808,201 ha1997: 50,008,492 ha1999: 48,434,137 ha2001: 51,001,209 ha2003: 55,702,417 ha2005: 60,967,026 ha2007: 58,491,575 ha2009: 60,439,764 ha2011: 66,097,120 ha2013: 68,666,202 ha2015: 63,434,639 ha2017: 69,214,236 ha2019: 71,807,965 ha2021: 72,090,278 ha2023: 74,168,620 ha
Change over the period: +44.91M (+153.51%) Average annual rate: 1.51 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Low-income countries

Low-income countries 74.17M ha
World 738M ha
Land under cereal production — Low-income countries, by year Low-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year ha Change Change, %
2023 74.17M +417,438 +0.57%
2022 73.75M +1.66M +2.3%
2021 72.09M −857,112 −1.17%
2020 72.95M +1.14M +1.59%
2019 71.81M −2.48M −3.34%
2018 74.29M +5.08M +7.34%
2017 69.21M −2.79M −3.87%
2016 72M +8.57M +13.5%
2015 63.43M −6.92M −9.83%
2014 70.35M +1.69M +2.46%
2013 68.67M +5.52M +8.74%
2012 63.15M −2.95M −4.46%
2011 66.1M +281,875 +0.43%
2010 65.82M +5.38M +8.89%
2009 60.44M −488,835 −0.8%
2008 60.93M +2.44M +4.17%
2007 58.49M +1.2M +2.09%
2006 57.29M −3.67M −6.03%
2005 60.97M +11.34M +22.86%
2004 49.62M −6.08M −10.92%
2003 55.7M +5.74M +11.5%
2002 49.96M −1.04M −2.05%
2001 51M +4.48M +9.64%
2000 46.52M −1.92M −3.96%
1999 48.43M −1.85M −3.68%
1998 50.29M +277,795 +0.56%
1997 50.01M +1.3M +2.66%
1996 48.71M +902,285 +1.89%
1995 47.81M −1.7M −3.44%
1994 49.51M +6.49M +15.1%
1993 43.02M −1.99M −4.42%
1992 45.01M +2.51M +5.9%
1991 42.5M +1.86M +4.57%
1990 40.64M −738,095 −1.78%
1989 41.38M −1.01M −2.37%
1988 42.39M +5.95M +16.34%
1987 36.43M −2.07M −5.38%
1986 38.5M +270,138 +0.71%
1985 38.23M +3.58M +10.34%
1984 34.65M −1.38M −3.83%
1983 36.03M +888,877 +2.53%
1982 35.14M +168,834 +0.48%
1981 34.97M +1.06M +3.11%
1980 33.92M +931,507 +2.82%
1979 32.98M −1.09M −3.2%
1978 34.07M −305,402 −0.89%
1977 34.38M +82,535 +0.24%
1976 34.3M +1.29M +3.9%
1975 33.01M +111,396 +0.34%
1974 32.9M +870,924 +2.72%
1973 32.03M −745,155 −2.27%
1972 32.77M +296,071 +0.91%
1971 32.48M −73,631 −0.23%
1970 32.55M +772,109 +2.43%
1969 31.78M +1.87M +6.26%
1968 29.9M −1.74M −5.5%
1967 31.65M +1.61M +5.35%
1966 30.04M −425,563 −1.4%
1965 30.46M +204,268 +0.68%
1964 30.26M −478,850 −1.56%
1963 30.74M +498,920 +1.65%
1962 30.24M +983,432 +3.36%
1961 29.26M

About the indicator

The area harvested for cereal crops: wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, sorghum, millet and mixes. It is the harvested area rather than the sown area, so with two harvests a year one field is counted twice — which is exactly why in the tropics the land under cereals can exceed the area of arable land. Together with the grain harvest this series gives the yield, which is what explains the growth of world production with areas almost unchanged.

Important: Harvested area, not sown area: a field with two harvests a year is counted twice. Land under cereals grown for animal feed is included, land cut for hay is not.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.